Psalm 139 - New Revised Standard Version (NRSV)

Psalm 139

The Inescapable God

To the leader. Of David. A Psalm.

1 O Lord, you have searched me and known me.(A)
2 You know when I sit down and when I rise up;
you discern my thoughts from far away.(B)
3 You search out my path and my lying down
and are acquainted with all my ways.(C)
4 Even before a word is on my tongue,
O Lord, you know it completely.(D)
5 You hem me in, behind and before,
and lay your hand upon me.(E)
6 Such knowledge is too wonderful for me;
it is so high that I cannot attain it.(F)

7 Where can I go from your spirit?
Or where can I flee from your presence?(G)
8 If I ascend to heaven, you are there;
if I make my bed in Sheol, you are there.(H)
9 If I take the wings of the morning
and settle at the farthest limits of the sea,
10 even there your hand shall lead me,
and your right hand shall hold me fast.(I)
11 If I say, “Surely the darkness shall cover me,
and night wraps itself around me,”[a](J)
12 even the darkness is not dark to you;
the night is as bright as the day,
for darkness is as light to you.(K)

13 For it was you who formed my inward parts;
you knit me together in my mother’s womb.(L)
14 I praise you, for I am fearfully and wonderfully made.
Wonderful are your works;
that I know very well.(M)
15 My frame was not hidden from you,
when I was being made in secret,
intricately woven in the depths of the earth.(N)
16 Your eyes beheld my unformed substance.
In your book were written
all the days that were formed for me,
when none of them as yet existed.[b]
17 How weighty to me are your thoughts, O God!
How vast is the sum of them!(O)
18 I try to count them—they are more than the sand;
I come to the end[c]—I am still with you.

19 O that you would kill the wicked, O God,
and that the bloodthirsty would depart from me—(P)
20 those who speak of you maliciously
and lift themselves up against you for evil![d](Q)
21 Do I not hate those who hate you, O Lord?
And do I not loathe those who rise up against you?(R)
22 I hate them with perfect hatred;
I count them my enemies.
23 Search me, O God, and know my heart;
test me and know my thoughts.(S)
24 See if there is any wicked[e] way in me,
and lead me in the way everlasting.[f](T)

Footnotes

  1. 139.11Q ms: MT and the light around me become night
  2. 139.16Meaning of Heb uncertain
  3. 139.18Or I awake
  4. 139.20Cn: Meaning of Heb uncertain
  5. 139.24Heb hurtful
  6. 139.24Or the ancient way

Cross references

  1. 139.1 : Ps 17.3; Jer 12.3
  2. 139.2 : 2 Kings 19.27; Mt 9.4; Jn 2.24
  3. 139.3 : Job 31.4
  4. 139.4 : Heb 4.13
  5. 139.5 : Job 9.33; Ps 34.7
  6. 139.6 : Job 42.3; Rom 11.33
  7. 139.7 : Jer 23.24; Jon 1.3
  8. 139.8 : Job 26.6; Prov 15.11; Am 9.2–4
  9. 139.10 : Ps 23.2, 3
  10. 139.11 : Job 22.13
  11. 139.12 : Job 34.22; Dan 2.22; Heb 4.13
  12. 139.13 : Job 10.11; Ps 119.73
  13. 139.14 : Ps 40.5
  14. 139.15 : Job 10.8–10; Ps 63.9
  15. 139.17 : Ps 40.5
  16. 139.19 : Ps 119.115; Isa 11.4
  17. 139.20 : Jude 15
  18. 139.21 : Ps 119.158
  19. 139.23 : Job 31.6; Ps 26.2; Jer 11.20
  20. 139.24 : Ps 5.8; 143.10; Prov 15.9

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