Elihu Proclaims God’s Justice
34 Then Elihu continued and said:
2 “Hear my words, you wise men,
and give ear to me, you who know,
3 for the ear tests words
as the palate tastes food.(A)
4 Let us choose what is right;
let us determine among ourselves what is good.(B)
5 For Job has said, ‘I am innocent,
and God has taken away my right;
6 in spite of being right I am counted a liar;
my wound is incurable, though I am without transgression.’(C)
7 Who is there like Job,
who drinks up scoffing like water,(D)
8 who goes in company with evildoers
and walks with the wicked?(E)
9 For he has said, ‘It profits one nothing
to take delight in God.’(F)
10 “Therefore, hear me, you who have sense;
far be it from God that he should do wickedness
and from the Almighty[a] that he should do wrong.(G)
11 For according to their deeds he will repay them,
and according to their ways he will make it befall them.(H)
12 Of a truth, God will not do wickedly,
and the Almighty[b] will not pervert justice.(I)
13 Who gave him charge over the earth,
and who laid on him[c] the whole world?(J)
14 If he should take back his spirit[d] to himself
and gather to himself his breath,(K)
15 all flesh would perish together,
and all mortals return to dust.(L)
16 “If you have understanding, hear this;
listen to what I say.
17 Shall one who hates justice govern?
Will you condemn one who is righteous and mighty,(M)
18 who says to a king, ‘You scoundrel!’
and to princes, ‘You wicked men!’;(N)
19 who shows no partiality to nobles,
nor regards the rich more than the poor,
for they are all the work of his hands?(O)
20 In a moment they die;
at midnight the people are shaken and pass away,
and the mighty are taken away by no human hand.(P)
21 “For his eyes are upon the ways of mortals,
and he sees all their steps.(Q)
22 There is no gloom or deep darkness
where evildoers may hide themselves.(R)
23 For he has not appointed a time[e] for anyone
to go before God in judgment.
24 He shatters the mighty without investigation
and sets others in their place.(S)
25 Thus, knowing their works,
he overturns them in the night, and they are crushed.(T)
26 He strikes them for their wickedness
while others look on,(U)
27 because they turned aside from following him
and had no regard for any of his ways,(V)
28 so that they caused the cry of the poor to come to him,
and he heard the cry of the afflicted—(W)
29 When he is quiet, who can condemn?
When he hides his face, who can behold him?
Whether nation or person, it is the same—(X)
30 so that the godless should not reign
or those who ensnare the people.(Y)
31 “For has anyone said to God,
‘I have endured punishment; I will not offend any more;
32 teach me what I do not see;
if I have done iniquity, I will do it no more’?(Z)
33 Will he then pay back to suit you
because you reject it?
For you must choose and not I;
therefore declare what you know.[f]
34 Those who have sense will say to me,
and the wise who hear me will say,
35 ‘Job speaks without knowledge;
his words are without insight.’(AA)
36 Would that Job were tried to the limit,
because his answers are those of the wicked.(AB)
37 For he adds rebellion to his sin;
he claps his hands among us
and multiplies his words against God.”
Footnotes
- 34.10Traditional rendering of Heb Shaddai
- 34.12Traditional rendering of Heb Shaddai
- 34.13Heb lacks on him
- 34.14Heb his heart his spirit
- 34.23Cn: Heb yet
- 34.33Meaning of Heb of 34.29–33 uncertain
Cross references
- 34.3 : Job 12.11
- 34.4 : 1 Thess 5.21
- 34.6 : Jer 15.18; 30.12
- 34.7 : Job 15.16
- 34.8 : Ps 50.18
- 34.9 : Job 21.15; 35.3
- 34.10 : Job 8.3
- 34.11 : Ps 62.12; Mt 16.27; Rom 2.6; 2 Cor 5.10; Rev 22.12
- 34.12 : Job 8.3
- 34.13 : Job 38.5, 6
- 34.14 : Ps 104.29
- 34.15 : Gen 3.19; Isa 40.6, 7
- 34.17 : 2 Sam 23.3
- 34.18 : Ex 22.28
- 34.19 : Deut 10.17; Job 31.15; Gal 2.6
- 34.20 : Ex 12.29; Job 12.19
- 34.21 : Job 31.4
- 34.22 : Ps 139.12; Am 9.2, 3
- 34.24 : Dan 2.21
- 34.25 : vv 11, 20
- 34.26 : Job 26.12
- 34.27 : 1 Sam 15.11; Ps 28.5; Isa 5.12
- 34.28 : Ex 22.23; Job 35.9; Jas 5.4
- 34.29 : 1 Chr 22.9
- 34.30 : v 17
- 34.32 : Job 35.11; Ps 25.4
- 34.35 : Job 35.16
- 34.36 : Job 22.15; 23.10