God Pleads with Israel to Repent
2 The word of the Lord came to me, saying: 2 Go and proclaim in the hearing of Jerusalem, Thus says the Lord:
I remember the devotion of your youth,
your love as a bride,
how you followed me in the wilderness,
in a land not sown.(A)
3 Israel was holy to the Lord,
the first fruits of his harvest.
All who ate of it were held guilty;
disaster came upon them,
says the Lord.(B)
4 Hear the word of the Lord, O house of Jacob, and all the families of the house of Israel. 5 Thus says the Lord:
What wrong did your ancestors find in me
that they went far from me
and went after worthless things and became worthless themselves?(C)
6 They did not say, “Where is the Lord,
who brought us up from the land of Egypt,
who led us in the wilderness,
in a land of deserts and pits,
in a land of drought and deep darkness,
in a land that no one passes through,
where no one lives?”(D)
7 I brought you into a plentiful land
to eat its fruits and its good things.
But when you entered you defiled my land
and made my heritage an abomination.(E)
8 The priests did not say, “Where is the Lord?”
Those who handle the law did not know me;
the rulers[a] transgressed against me;
the prophets prophesied by Baal
and went after things that do not profit.(F)
9 Therefore once more I accuse you,
says the Lord,
and I accuse your children’s children.(G)
10 Cross to the coasts of Cyprus and look;
send to Kedar and examine with care;
see if there has ever been such a thing.
11 Has a nation changed its gods,
even though they are no gods?
But my people have changed their glory
for something that does not profit.(H)
12 Be appalled, O heavens, at this;
be shocked; be utterly desolate,
says the Lord,
13 for my people have committed two evils:
they have forsaken me,
the fountain of living water,
and dug out cisterns for themselves,
cracked cisterns
that can hold no water.(I)
14 Is Israel a slave? Is he a homeborn servant?
Why then has he become plunder?(J)
15 The lions have roared against him;
they have roared loudly.
They have made his land a waste;
his cities are in ruins, without inhabitant.(K)
16 Moreover, the people of Memphis and Tahpanhes
have broken the crown of your head.(L)
17 Have you not brought this upon yourself
by forsaking the Lord your God,
while he led you in the way?(M)
18 What then do you gain by going to Egypt,
to drink the waters of the Nile?
Or what do you gain by going to Assyria,
to drink the waters of the Euphrates?(N)
19 Your wickedness will punish you,
and your faithlessness will convict you.
Know and see that it is evil and bitter
for you to forsake the Lord your God;
the fear of me is not in you,
says the Lord God of hosts.(O)
20 For long ago you broke your yoke
and burst your bonds,
and you said, “I will not serve!”
On every high hill
and under every green tree
you sprawled and prostituted yourself.(P)
21 Yet I planted you as a choice vine
from the purest stock.
How then did you turn degenerate
and become a wild vine?(Q)
22 Though you wash yourself with lye
and use much soap,
the stain of your guilt is still before me,
says the Lord God.(R)
23 How can you say, “I am not defiled;
I have not gone after the Baals”?
Look at your way in the valley;
know what you have done:
a restive young camel interlacing her tracks,(S)
24 a wild ass at home in the wilderness
in her heat sniffing the wind!
Who can restrain her lust?
None who seek her need weary themselves;
in her month they will find her.(T)
25 Keep your feet from going bare
and your throat from thirst.
But you said, “It is no use,
for I have loved strangers,
and after them I will go.”(U)
26 As a thief is shamed when caught,
so the house of Israel shall be shamed:
they, their kings, their officials,
their priests, and their prophets,(V)
27 who say to a tree, “You are my father,”
and to a stone, “You gave me birth.”
For they have turned their backs to me
and not their faces.
But in the time of their trouble they say,
“Come and save us!”(W)
28 But where are your gods
that you made for yourself?
Let them come, if they can save you,
in your time of trouble,
for you have as many gods
as you have towns, O Judah.(X)
29 Why do you complain against me?
You have all rebelled against me,
says the Lord.(Y)
30 In vain I have struck down your children;
they accepted no correction.
Your own sword devoured your prophets
like a ravening lion.(Z)
31 And you, O generation, behold the word of the Lord![b]
Have I been a wilderness to Israel
or a land of thick darkness?
Why then do my people say, “We are free;
we will come to you no more”?(AA)
32 Can a young woman forget her ornaments
or a bride her attire?
Yet my people have forgotten me,
days without number.(AB)
33 How well you direct your course
to seek lovers!
So that even to wicked women
you have taught your ways.
34 Also on your skirts is found
the lifeblood of the innocent poor,
though you did not catch them breaking in.
Yet in spite of all these things[c](AC)
35 you say, “I am innocent;
surely his anger has turned from me.”
Now I am bringing you to judgment
for saying, “I have not sinned.”(AD)
36 Why do you go about so much
to change your way?
You shall be put to shame by Egypt
as you were put to shame by Assyria.(AE)
37 From there also you will come away
with your hands on your head,
for the Lord has rejected those in whom you trust,
and you will not prosper through them.(AF)
Footnotes
Cross references
- 2.2 : Deut 2.7; Jer 7.2; 11.6; Ezek 16.8
- 2.3 : Ex 19.5, 6; Jer 30.16; 50.7
- 2.5 : Isa 5.4; Jer 8.19; Mic 6.3
- 2.6 : Ex 20.2; Deut 8.15; 32.10; Isa 63.11; Hos 13.4
- 2.7 : Lev 18.25; Num 13.27; Ps 78.58
- 2.8 : Jer 10.21; 16.19; 23.13; Mal 2.6, 7; Rom 2.20
- 2.9 : Ezek 20.35, 36; Mic 6.2
- 2.11 : Ps 106.20; Mic 4.5; Rom 1.23
- 2.13 : Ps 36.9; Jer 14.3; 17.13; Jn 4.14
- 2.14 : Ex 4.22; Jer 5.19
- 2.15 : Jer 4.7; 50.17
- 2.16 : Jer 43.7–9; 44.1; 48.45
- 2.17 : Deut 32.10; Jer 4.18
- 2.18 : Josh 13.3; Isa 30.1, 2; Jer 50.17
- 2.19 : Ps 36.1; Isa 3.9; Jer 5.24; Hos 5.5; 11.7
- 2.20 : v 25; Lev 26.13; Deut 12.2; Isa 57.5, 7
- 2.21 : Ex 15.17; Isa 5.4
- 2.22 : Jer 4.14
- 2.23 : Prov 30.12; Jer 7.31; 9.14
- 2.24 : Jer 14.6
- 2.25 : Deut 32.16; Jer 14.10; 18.12
- 2.26 : Jer 48.27
- 2.27 : Isa 26.16; Jer 3.9; 18.17; 32.33
- 2.28 : Deut 32.37; Isa 45.20; Jer 11.13
- 2.29 : Jer 5.1; 6.13
- 2.30 : Isa 1.5; Jer 26.20–24
- 2.31 : Deut 32.15; Isa 45.19
- 2.32 : Isa 17.10; Hos 8.14
- 2.34 : Ex 22.2; Jer 19.4
- 2.35 : v 23; Jer 25.31; 1 Jn 1.8, 10
- 2.36 : v 23; 2 Chr 28.16, 20, 21; Isa 30.3; Hos 12.1
- 2.37 : 2 Sam 13.19; Jer 37.7–10