Ezekiel 32 - New Revised Standard Version (NRSV)

Lamentation over Pharaoh and Egypt

32 In the twelfth year, in the twelfth month, on the first day of the month, the word of the Lord came to me: ² Mortal, raise a lamentation over Pharaoh king of Egypt and say to him:

You consider yourself a lion among the nations,
but you are like a dragon in the seas;
you thrash about in your streams,
trouble the water with your feet,
and foul your^[a] streams.^(A)
3 Thus says the Lord God:
In an assembly of many peoples
I will throw my net over you,
and I^[b] will haul you up in my dragnet.^(B)
4 I will throw you on the ground;
on the open field I will fling you
and will cause all the birds of the air to settle on you,
and I will let the wild animals of the whole earth gorge themselves on you.^(C)
5 I will strew your flesh on the mountains
and fill the valleys with your carcass.^[c]
6 I will drench the land with your flowing blood
up to the mountains,
and the watercourses will be filled with you.^(D)
7 When I blot you out, I will cover the heavens
and make their stars dark;
I will cover the sun with a cloud,
and the moon shall not give its light.^(E)
8 All the shining lights of the heavens
I will darken above you
and put darkness on your land,
says the Lord God.
⁹ I will trouble the hearts of many peoples
as I carry you captive^[d] among the nations,
into countries you have not known.^(F)
10 I will make many peoples appalled at you;
their kings shall shudder because of you.
When I brandish my sword before them,
they shall tremble every moment
for their lives, each one of them,
on the day of your downfall.^(G)
11 For thus says the Lord God:
The sword of the king of Babylon shall come against you.^(H)
12 I will cause your hordes to fall
by the swords of mighty ones,
all of them most terrible among the nations.
They shall bring to ruin the pride of Egypt,
and all its hordes shall perish.^(I)
13 I will destroy all its livestock
from beside abundant waters,
and no human foot shall trouble them any more,
nor shall the hoofs of cattle trouble them.^(J)
14 Then I will make their waters clear
and cause their streams to run like oil, says the Lord God.
¹⁵ When I make the land of Egypt desolate
and when the land is stripped of all that fills it,
when I strike down all who live in it,
then they shall know that I am the Lord.^(K)
16 This is a lamentation; it shall be chanted.
The women of the nations shall chant it.
Over Egypt and all its hordes they shall chant it,
says the Lord God.^(L)

Dirge over Egypt

¹⁷ In the twelfth year, in the first month,^[e] on the fifteenth day of the month, the word of the Lord came to me:

¹⁸ Mortal, wail over the hordes of Egypt
and send them down,
with Egypt^[f] and the daughters of majestic nations,
to the world below,
with those who go down to the Pit.^(M)
19 “Whom do you surpass in beauty?
Go down! Be laid to rest with the uncircumcised!”^(N)

²⁰ They shall fall among those who are killed by the sword. Egypt^[g] has been handed over to the sword; both it and its hordes will be carried away.^[h]21 The mighty chiefs shall speak of them, with their helpers, out of the midst of Sheol: “They have come down; they lie still, the uncircumcised, killed by the sword.”^(O)

²² Assyria is there and all its company, their graves all around it, all of them killed, fallen by the sword.^(P)23 Their graves are set in the uttermost parts of the Pit. Its company is all around its grave, all of them killed, fallen by the sword, who spread terror in the land of the living.^(Q)

²⁴ Elam is there and all its hordes around its grave, all of them killed, fallen by the sword, who went down uncircumcised into the world below, who spread terror in the land of the living. They bear their shame with those who go down to the Pit.^(R)25 They have made Elam^[i] a bed among the slain with all its hordes, their graves all around it, all of them uncircumcised, killed by the sword, for terror of them was spread in the land of the living, and they bear their shame with those who go down to the Pit; they are placed among the slain.^(S)

²⁶ Meshech and Tubal are there, and all their multitude, their graves all around them, all of them uncircumcised, pierced by the sword, for they spread terror in the land of the living.^(T)27 And they do not lie with the fallen warriors of long ago^[j] who went down to Sheol with their weapons of war, whose swords were laid under their heads and whose shields^[k] are upon their bones; for the terror of the warriors was in the land of the living.^(U)28 So you shall be broken and lie among the uncircumcised, with those who are killed by the sword.

²⁹ Edom is there, its kings and all its princes, who for all their might are laid with those who are killed by the sword; they lie with the uncircumcised, with those who go down to the Pit.^(V)

³⁰ The princes of the north are there, all of them, and all the Sidonians, who have gone down in shame with the slain, for all the terror that they caused by their might; they lie uncircumcised with those who are killed by the sword and bear their shame with those who go down to the Pit.^(W)

³¹ When Pharaoh sees them, he will be consoled for all his hordes—Pharaoh and all his army, killed by the sword, says the Lord God. ³² For he^[l] spread terror in the land of the living; therefore he shall be laid to rest among the uncircumcised, with those who are slain by the sword—Pharaoh and all his multitude, says the Lord God.

Footnotes

1. 32.2Heb their
2. 32.3Gk Vg: Heb they
3. 32.5Symmachus Syr Vg: Heb your height
4. 32.9Gk: Heb bring your destruction
5. 32.17Gk: Heb lacks in the first month
6. 32.18Heb it
7. 32.20Heb It
8. 32.20Cn: Heb carry away both it and its hordes
9. 32.25Heb it
10. 32.27Gk OL: Heb of the uncircumcised
11. 32.27Cn: Heb iniquities
12. 32.32Cn: Heb I

Cross references

1. 32.2 : Ezek 19.3, 6; 27.2; 34.18; 38.13
2. 32.3 : Ezek 12.13; 17.20; Hos 7.12
3. 32.4 : Isa 18.6; Ezek 29.5; 31.13
4. 32.6 : Ezek 35.6; Rev 14.20
5. 32.7 : Prov 13.9; Isa 13.10; 34.4; Joel 2.31; 3.15; Am 8.9; Mt 24.29; Rev 6.12, 13
6. 32.9 : Ex 15.14–16; Ezek 28.19; Rev 18.10–15
7. 32.10 : Jer 46.10; Ezek 26.16; 27.35
8. 32.11 : Jer 46.26; Ezek 30.4
9. 32.12 : Ezek 28.7; 30.18; 31.12
10. 32.13 : Ezek 29.8, 11
11. 32.15 : Ps 9.16; Ezek 6.7; 29.12, 19, 20
12. 32.16 : 2 Sam 1.17; 2 Chr 35.25; Ezek 26.17
13. 32.18 : vv 2, 16, 24; Ezek 26.20; 31.14; Mic 1.8
14. 32.19 : vv 21, 24, 29; Ezek 28.10; 31.2, 18
15. 32.21 : vv 27, 31, 32; Isa 1.31; 14.9, 10
16. 32.22 : Ezek 31.3, 16
17. 32.23 : vv 24–27, 32; Isa 14.15
18. 32.24 : vv 25, 30; Ps 27.13; Isa 38.11; Jer 11.19; 49.34–39
19. 32.25 : vv 19, 23, 24; Ps 139.8
20. 32.26 : vv 19, 32; Gen 10.2; Ezek 27.13; 38.2
21. 32.27 : Isa 14.18, 19, 21, 23
22. 32.29 : Isa 34.5–15; Jer 49.7–22; Ezek 25.13
23. 32.30 : Ezek 28.21; 38.6, 15; 39.2