The Lord Tests Hearts
17 Better is (A)a dry morsel with quietness,
Than a house full of [a]feasting with strife.
2 A wise servant will rule over (B)a son who causes shame,
And will share an inheritance among the brothers.
3 The refining pot is for silver and the furnace for gold,
(C)But the Lord tests the hearts.
4 An evildoer gives heed to false lips;
A liar listens eagerly to a [b]spiteful tongue.
5 (D)He who mocks the poor reproaches his Maker;
(E)He who is glad at calamity will not go unpunished.
6 (F)Children’s children are the crown of old men,
And the glory of children is their father.
7 Excellent speech is not becoming to a fool,
Much less lying lips to a prince.
8 A present is a precious stone in the eyes of its possessor;
Wherever he turns, he prospers.
9 (G)He who covers a transgression seeks love,
But (H)he who repeats a matter separates friends.
10 (I)Rebuke is more effective for a wise man
Than a hundred blows on a fool.
11 An evil man seeks only rebellion;
Therefore a cruel messenger will be sent against him.
12 Let a man meet (J)a bear robbed of her cubs,
Rather than a fool in his folly.
13 Whoever (K)rewards evil for good,
Evil will not depart from his house.
14 The beginning of strife is like releasing water;
Therefore (L)stop contention before a quarrel starts.
15 (M)He who justifies the wicked, and he who condemns the just,
Both of them alike are an abomination to the Lord.
16 Why is there in the hand of a fool the purchase price of wisdom,
Since he has no heart for it?
17 (N)A friend loves at all times,
And a brother is born for adversity.
18 (O)A man devoid of [c]understanding [d]shakes hands in a pledge,
And becomes [e]surety for his friend.
19 He who loves transgression loves strife,
And (P)he who exalts his gate seeks destruction.
20 He who has a [f]deceitful heart finds no good,
And he who has (Q)a perverse tongue falls into evil.
21 He who begets a scoffer does so to his sorrow,
And the father of a fool has no joy.
22 A (R)merry heart [g]does good, like medicine,
But a broken spirit dries the bones.
23 A wicked man accepts a bribe [h]behind the back
To pervert the ways of justice.
24 (S)Wisdom is in the sight of him who has understanding,
But the eyes of a fool are on the ends of the earth.
25 A (T)foolish son is a grief to his father,
And bitterness to her who bore him.
26 Also, to punish the righteous is not good,
Nor to strike princes for their uprightness.
27 (U)He who has knowledge spares his words,
And a man of understanding is of a calm spirit.
28 (V)Even a fool is counted wise when he holds his peace;
When he shuts his lips, he is considered perceptive.
Footnotes
- Proverbs 17:1 Or sacrificial meals
- Proverbs 17:4 Lit. destructive
- Proverbs 17:18 Lit. heart
- Proverbs 17:18 Lit. strikes the hands
- Proverbs 17:18 guaranty or collateral
- Proverbs 17:20 crooked
- Proverbs 17:22 Or makes medicine even better
- Proverbs 17:23 Under cover, lit. from the bosom
Cross references
- Proverbs 17:1 : Prov. 15:17
- Proverbs 17:2 : Prov. 10:5
- Proverbs 17:3 : 1 Chr. 29:17; Ps. 26:2; Prov. 15:11; Jer. 17:10; [Mal. 3:3]
- Proverbs 17:5 : Prov. 14:31
- Proverbs 17:5 : Job 31:29; Prov. 24:17; Obad. 12; 1 Cor. 13:6
- Proverbs 17:6 : [Ps. 127:3; 128:3]
- Proverbs 17:9 : [Prov. 10:12; 1 Cor. 13:5–7; James 5:20]
- Proverbs 17:9 : Prov. 16:28
- Proverbs 17:10 : Prov. 10:17; [Mic. 7:9]
- Proverbs 17:12 : 2 Sam. 17:8; Hos. 13:8
- Proverbs 17:13 : Ps. 109:4, 5; Jer. 18:20; Rom. 12:17; 1 Thess. 5:15; [1 Pet. 3:9]
- Proverbs 17:14 : [Prov. 20:3; 1 Thess. 4:11]
- Proverbs 17:15 : Ex. 23:7; Prov. 24:24; Is. 5:23
- Proverbs 17:17 : Ruth 1:16; Prov. 18:24
- Proverbs 17:18 : Prov. 6:1
- Proverbs 17:19 : Prov. 16:18
- Proverbs 17:20 : James 3:8
- Proverbs 17:22 : Prov. 12:25; 15:13, 15
- Proverbs 17:24 : Eccl. 2:14
- Proverbs 17:25 : Prov. 10:1; 15:20; 19:13
- Proverbs 17:27 : Prov. 10:19; James 1:19
- Proverbs 17:28 : Job 13:5