Proverbs 1 - New King James Version (NKJV)

The Beginning of Knowledge

1 The (A)proverbs of Solomon the son of David, king of Israel:

2 To know wisdom and instruction,
To [a]perceive the words of understanding,
3 To receive the instruction of wisdom,
Justice, judgment, and equity;
4 To give prudence to the (B)simple,
To the young man knowledge and discretion—
5 (C)A wise man will hear and increase learning,
And a man of understanding will [b]attain wise counsel,
6 To understand a proverb and an enigma,
The words of the wise and their (D)riddles.

7 (E)The fear of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge,
But fools despise wisdom and instruction.

Shun Evil Counsel

8 (F)My son, hear the instruction of your father,
And do not forsake the law of your mother;
9 For they will be a (G)graceful ornament on your head,
And chains about your neck.

10 My son, if sinners entice you,
(H)Do not consent.
11 If they say, “Come with us,
Let us (I)lie in wait to shed blood;
Let us lurk secretly for the innocent without cause;
12 Let us swallow them alive like [c]Sheol,
And whole, (J)like those who go down to the Pit;
13 We shall find all kinds of precious [d]possessions,
We shall fill our houses with [e]spoil;
14 Cast in your lot among us,
Let us all have one purse”—
15 My son, (K)do not walk in the way with them,
(L)Keep your foot from their path;
16 (M)For their feet run to evil,
And they make haste to shed blood.
17 Surely, in [f]vain the net is spread
In the sight of any [g]bird;
18 But they lie in wait for their own blood,
They lurk secretly for their own lives.
19 (N)So are the ways of everyone who is greedy for gain;
It takes away the life of its owners.

The Call of Wisdom

20 (O)Wisdom calls aloud [h]outside;
She raises her voice in the open squares.
21 She cries out in the [i]chief concourses,
At the openings of the gates in the city
She speaks her words:
22 “How long, you [j]simple ones, will you love [k]simplicity?
For scorners delight in their scorning,
And fools hate knowledge.
23 Turn at my rebuke;
Surely (P)I will pour out my spirit on you;
I will make my words known to you.
24 (Q)Because I have called and you refused,
I have stretched out my hand and no one regarded,
25 Because you (R)disdained all my counsel,
And would have none of my rebuke,
26 (S)I also will laugh at your calamity;
I will mock when your terror comes,
27 When (T)your terror comes like a storm,
And your destruction comes like a whirlwind,
When distress and anguish come upon you.

28 “Then(U) they will call on me, but I will not answer;
They will seek me diligently, but they will not find me.
29 Because they (V)hated knowledge
And did not (W)choose the fear of the Lord,
30 (X)They would have none of my counsel
And despised my every rebuke.
31 Therefore (Y)they shall eat the fruit of their own way,
And be filled to the full with their own fancies.
32 For the [l]turning away of the simple will slay them,
And the complacency of fools will destroy them;
33 But whoever listens to me will dwell (Z)safely,
And (AA)will be [m]secure, without fear of evil.”

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 1:2 understand or discern
  2. Proverbs 1:5 acquire
  3. Proverbs 1:12 Or the grave
  4. Proverbs 1:13 Lit. wealth
  5. Proverbs 1:13 plunder
  6. Proverbs 1:17 futility
  7. Proverbs 1:17 Lit. lord of the wing
  8. Proverbs 1:20 in the street
  9. Proverbs 1:21 LXX, Syr., Tg. top of the walls; Vg. the head of multitudes
  10. Proverbs 1:22 naive
  11. Proverbs 1:22 naivete
  12. Proverbs 1:32 waywardness
  13. Proverbs 1:33 at ease

Cross references

  1. Proverbs 1:1 : 1 Kin. 4:32; Prov. 10:1; 25:1; Eccl. 12:9
  2. Proverbs 1:4 : Prov. 9:4
  3. Proverbs 1:5 : Prov. 9:9
  4. Proverbs 1:6 : Num. 12:8; Ps. 78:2; Dan. 8:23
  5. Proverbs 1:7 : Job 28:28; Ps. 111:10; Prov. 9:10; 15:33; [Eccl. 12:13]
  6. Proverbs 1:8 : Prov. 4:1
  7. Proverbs 1:9 : Prov. 3:22
  8. Proverbs 1:10 : Gen. 39:7–10; Deut. 13:8; Ps. 50:18; [Eph. 5:11]
  9. Proverbs 1:11 : Prov. 12:6; Jer. 5:26
  10. Proverbs 1:12 : Ps. 28:1
  11. Proverbs 1:15 : Ps. 1:1; Prov. 4:14
  12. Proverbs 1:15 : Ps. 119:101
  13. Proverbs 1:16 : Prov. 6:17, 18; [Is. 59:7]; Rom. 3:15
  14. Proverbs 1:19 : Prov. 15:27; [1 Tim. 6:10]
  15. Proverbs 1:20 : Prov. 8:1; 9:3; [John 7:37]
  16. Proverbs 1:23 : Is. 32:15; Joel 2:28; [John 7:39]
  17. Proverbs 1:24 : Is. 65:12; 66:4; Jer. 7:13; Zech. 7:11
  18. Proverbs 1:25 : Ps. 107:11; Luke 7:30
  19. Proverbs 1:26 : Ps. 2:4
  20. Proverbs 1:27 : [Prov. 10:24, 25]
  21. Proverbs 1:28 : 1 Sam. 8:18; Job 27:9; 35:12; Ps. 18:41; Is. 1:15; Jer. 11:11; 14:12; Ezek. 8:18; Mic. 3:4; Zech. 7:13; [James 4:3]
  22. Proverbs 1:29 : Job 21:14; Prov. 1:22
  23. Proverbs 1:29 : Ps. 119:173
  24. Proverbs 1:30 : Ps. 81:11; Prov. 1:25
  25. Proverbs 1:31 : Job 4:8; Prov. 5:22, 23; 22:8; Is. 3:11; Jer. 6:19
  26. Proverbs 1:33 : Prov. 3:24–26
  27. Proverbs 1:33 : Ps. 112:7

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