Jeremiah 23 - New International Version (NIV)

The Righteous Branch

23 “Woe to the shepherds^(A) who are destroying and scattering^(B) the sheep of my pasture!”^(C) declares the Lord. ² Therefore this is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says to the shepherds^(D) who tend my people: “Because you have scattered my flock^(E) and driven them away and have not bestowed care on them, I will bestow punishment on you for the evil^(F) you have done,” declares the Lord. ³ “I myself will gather the remnant^(G) of my flock out of all the countries where I have driven them and will bring them back to their pasture,^(H) where they will be fruitful and increase in number. ⁴ I will place shepherds^(I) over them who will tend them, and they will no longer be afraid^(J) or terrified, nor will any be missing,^(K)” declares the Lord.

⁵ “The days are coming,” declares the Lord,
“when I will raise up for David^[a] a righteous Branch,^(L)
a King^(M) who will reign^(N) wisely
and do what is just and right^(O) in the land.
⁶ In his days Judah will be saved
and Israel will live in safety.^(P)
This is the name^(Q) by which he will be called:
The Lord Our Righteous Savior.^(R)

⁷ “So then, the days are coming,”^(S) declares the Lord, “when people will no longer say, ‘As surely as the Lord lives, who brought the Israelites up out of Egypt,’^{(T) 8} but they will say, ‘As surely as the Lord lives, who brought the descendants of Israel up out of the land of the north and out of all the countries where he had banished them.’ Then they will live in their own land.”^(U)

Lying Prophets

⁹ Concerning the prophets:

My heart^(V) is broken within me;
all my bones tremble.^(W)
I am like a drunken man,
like a strong man overcome by wine,
because of the Lord
and his holy words.^(X)
10 The land is full of adulterers;^(Y)
because of the curse^[b](Z) the land lies parched
and the pastures^(AA) in the wilderness are withered.^(AB)
The prophets follow an evil course
and use their power unjustly.

¹¹ “Both prophet and priest are godless;^(AC)
even in my temple^(AD) I find their wickedness,”
declares the Lord.
¹² “Therefore their path will become slippery;^(AE)
they will be banished to darkness
and there they will fall.
I will bring disaster on them
in the year they are punished,^(AF)”
declares the Lord.

¹³ “Among the prophets of Samaria
I saw this repulsive thing:
They prophesied by Baal^(AG)
and led my people Israel astray.^(AH)
14 And among the prophets of Jerusalem
I have seen something horrible:^(AI)
They commit adultery and live a lie.^(AJ)
They strengthen the hands of evildoers,^(AK)
so that not one of them turns from their wickedness.^(AL)
They are all like Sodom^(AM) to me;
the people of Jerusalem are like Gomorrah.”^(AN)

¹⁵ Therefore this is what the Lord Almighty says concerning the prophets:

“I will make them eat bitter food
and drink poisoned water,^(AO)
because from the prophets of Jerusalem
ungodliness^(AP) has spread throughout the land.”

¹⁶ This is what the Lord Almighty says:

“Do not listen^(AQ) to what the prophets are prophesying to you;
they fill you with false hopes.
They speak visions^(AR) from their own minds,
not from the mouth^(AS) of the Lord.
¹⁷ They keep saying^(AT) to those who despise me,
‘The Lord says: You will have peace.’^(AU)
And to all who follow the stubbornness^(AV) of their hearts
they say, ‘No harm^(AW) will come to you.’
¹⁸ But which of them has stood in the council^(AX) of the Lord
to see or to hear his word?
Who has listened and heard his word?
¹⁹ See, the storm^(AY) of the Lord
will burst out in wrath,
a whirlwind^(AZ) swirling down
on the heads of the wicked.
²⁰ The anger^(BA) of the Lord will not turn back^(BB)
until he fully accomplishes
the purposes of his heart.
In days to come
you will understand it clearly.
²¹ I did not send^(BC) these prophets,
yet they have run with their message;
I did not speak to them,
yet they have prophesied.
²² But if they had stood in my council,^(BD)
they would have proclaimed^(BE) my words to my people
and would have turned^(BF) them from their evil ways
and from their evil deeds.^(BG)

²³ “Am I only a God nearby,^(BH)”
declares the Lord,
“and not a God far away?
²⁴ Who can hide^(BI) in secret places
so that I cannot see them?”
declares the Lord.
“Do not I fill heaven and earth?”^(BJ)
declares the Lord.

²⁵ “I have heard what the prophets say who prophesy lies^(BK) in my name. They say, ‘I had a dream!^(BL) I had a dream!’ ²⁶ How long will this continue in the hearts of these lying prophets, who prophesy the delusions^(BM) of their own minds?^{(BN) 27} They think the dreams they tell one another will make my people forget^(BO) my name, just as their ancestors forgot^(BP) my name through Baal worship.^{(BQ) 28} Let the prophet who has a dream^(BR) recount the dream, but let the one who has my word^(BS) speak it faithfully. For what has straw to do with grain?” declares the Lord. ²⁹ “Is not my word like fire,”^(BT) declares the Lord, “and like a hammer^(BU) that breaks a rock in pieces?

³⁰ “Therefore,” declares the Lord, “I am against^(BV) the prophets^(BW) who steal from one another words supposedly from me. ³¹ Yes,” declares the Lord, “I am against the prophets who wag their own tongues and yet declare, ‘The Lord declares.’^{(BX) 32} Indeed, I am against those who prophesy false dreams,^(BY)” declares the Lord. “They tell them and lead my people astray^(BZ) with their reckless lies,^(CA) yet I did not send^(CB) or appoint them. They do not benefit^(CC) these people in the least,” declares the Lord.

False Prophecy

³³ “When these people, or a prophet or a priest, ask you, ‘What is the message^(CD) from the Lord?’ say to them, ‘What message? I will forsake^(CE) you, declares the Lord.’ ³⁴ If a prophet or a priest or anyone else claims, ‘This is a message^(CF) from the Lord,’ I will punish^(CG) them and their household. ³⁵ This is what each of you keeps saying to your friends and other Israelites: ‘What is the Lord’s answer?’^(CH) or ‘What has the Lord spoken?’ ³⁶ But you must not mention ‘a message from the Lord’ again, because each one’s word becomes their own message. So you distort^(CI) the words of the living God,^(CJ) the Lord Almighty, our God. ³⁷ This is what you keep saying to a prophet: ‘What is the Lord’s answer to you?’ or ‘What has the Lord spoken?’ ³⁸ Although you claim, ‘This is a message from the Lord,’ this is what the Lord says: You used the words, ‘This is a message from the Lord,’ even though I told you that you must not claim, ‘This is a message from the Lord.’ ³⁹ Therefore, I will surely forget you and cast^(CK) you out of my presence along with the city I gave to you and your ancestors. ⁴⁰ I will bring on you everlasting disgrace^(CL)—everlasting shame that will not be forgotten.”

Footnotes

1. Jeremiah 23:5 Or up from David’s line
2. Jeremiah 23:10 Or because of these things

Cross references

1. Jeremiah 23:1 : Jer 10:21; 12:10; 25:36; Eze 34:1-10; Zec 10:2; Zec 11:15-17
2. Jeremiah 23:1 : S Isa 56:11
3. Jeremiah 23:1 : Ps 100:3; S Jer 13:17; Eze 34:31
4. Jeremiah 23:2 : Jn 10:8
5. Jeremiah 23:2 : S Jer 10:21; 13:20
6. Jeremiah 23:2 : Jer 21:12; Eze 34:8-10
7. Jeremiah 23:3 : Isa 11:10-12; Jer 32:37; Eze 34:11-16
8. Jeremiah 23:3 : S 1Ki 8:48
9. Jeremiah 23:4 : S Ge 48:15; S Isa 31:4; Jer 31:10
10. Jeremiah 23:4 : Jer 30:10; 46:27-28
11. Jeremiah 23:4 : S Jn 6:39
12. Jeremiah 23:5 : S 2Ki 19:26; S Isa 4:2; Eze 17:22
13. Jeremiah 23:5 : S Mt 2:2
14. Jeremiah 23:5 : Isa 9:7; S Mt 1:1
15. Jeremiah 23:5 : S Ge 18:19
16. Jeremiah 23:6 : S Lev 25:18; S Dt 32:8; Hos 2:18
17. Jeremiah 23:6 : Ex 23:21; Jer 33:16; Mt 1:21-23
18. Jeremiah 23:6 : S Ezr 9:15; S Isa 42:6; Ro 3:21-22; S 1Co 1:30
19. Jeremiah 23:7 : Jer 30:3
20. Jeremiah 23:7 : S Dt 15:15
21. Jeremiah 23:8 : S Isa 14:1; S 43:5-6; Jer 30:10; Eze 20:42; 34:13; Am 9:14-15
22. Jeremiah 23:9 : S Jer 4:19
23. Jeremiah 23:9 : S Job 4:14
24. Jeremiah 23:9 : Jer 20:8-9
25. Jeremiah 23:10 : S Jer 9:2
26. Jeremiah 23:10 : Dt 28:23-24
27. Jeremiah 23:10 : Ps 107:34; S Jer 9:10
28. Jeremiah 23:10 : S Jer 4:26; S 12:11
29. Jeremiah 23:11 : Jer 6:13; S 8:10; Zep 3:4
30. Jeremiah 23:11 : S 2Ki 21:4; S Jer 7:10
31. Jeremiah 23:12 : S Dt 32:35; S Job 3:23; Jer 13:16
32. Jeremiah 23:12 : Jer 11:23
33. Jeremiah 23:13 : S 1Ki 18:22
34. Jeremiah 23:13 : ver 32; S Isa 3:12; Eze 13:10
35. Jeremiah 23:14 : S Jer 5:30; Hos 6:10
36. Jeremiah 23:14 : Jer 29:23
37. Jeremiah 23:14 : ver 22
38. Jeremiah 23:14 : S Isa 5:18
39. Jeremiah 23:14 : S Ge 18:20; Mt 11:24
40. Jeremiah 23:14 : Jer 20:16; Am 4:11
41. Jeremiah 23:15 : S Jer 8:14; 9:15
42. Jeremiah 23:15 : S Jer 8:10
43. Jeremiah 23:16 : Jer 27:9-10, 14; S Mt 7:15
44. Jeremiah 23:16 : S Jer 14:14; Eze 13:3
45. Jeremiah 23:16 : Jer 9:20
46. Jeremiah 23:17 : ver 31
47. Jeremiah 23:17 : S 1Ki 22:8; S Jer 4:10
48. Jeremiah 23:17 : S Jer 13:10
49. Jeremiah 23:17 : Jer 5:12; Am 9:10; Mic 3:11
50. Jeremiah 23:18 : S 1Ki 22:19; S Ro 11:34
51. Jeremiah 23:19 : Isa 30:30; Jer 25:32; 30:23
52. Jeremiah 23:19 : Zec 7:14
53. Jeremiah 23:20 : S 2Ki 23:26
54. Jeremiah 23:20 : S Jer 4:28
55. Jeremiah 23:21 : S Jer 14:14; 27:15
56. Jeremiah 23:22 : S 1Ki 22:19
57. Jeremiah 23:22 : S Dt 33:10
58. Jeremiah 23:22 : S 2Ki 17:13; Jer 25:5; Zec 1:4
59. Jeremiah 23:22 : ver 14; Am 3:7
60. Jeremiah 23:23 : Ps 139:1-10
61. Jeremiah 23:24 : S Ge 3:8; S Job 11:20; 22:12-14; S Ecc 12:14; S Isa 28:15; 1Co 4:5
62. Jeremiah 23:24 : S 1Ki 8:27
63. Jeremiah 23:25 : ver 16; Jer 14:14; 27:10
64. Jeremiah 23:25 : ver 28, 32; S Dt 13:1; Jer 27:9; 29:8
65. Jeremiah 23:26 : S Isa 30:10; 1Ti 4:1-2
66. Jeremiah 23:26 : Jer 14:14; Eze 13:2
67. Jeremiah 23:27 : Dt 13:1-3; Jer 29:8
68. Jeremiah 23:27 : S Jdg 3:7; S 8:33-34
69. Jeremiah 23:27 : S Jer 2:23
70. Jeremiah 23:28 : S ver 25
71. Jeremiah 23:28 : S 1Sa 3:17
72. Jeremiah 23:29 : S Ps 39:3; Jer 5:14; S 1Co 3:13
73. Jeremiah 23:29 : Heb 4:12
74. Jeremiah 23:30 : S Ps 34:16
75. Jeremiah 23:30 : ver 2; Dt 18:20; Jer 14:15; S 21:13
76. Jeremiah 23:31 : ver 17
77. Jeremiah 23:32 : S ver 25
78. Jeremiah 23:32 : S ver 13; S Jer 50:6
79. Jeremiah 23:32 : S Job 13:4; Eze 13:3; 22:28
80. Jeremiah 23:32 : S Jer 14:14
81. Jeremiah 23:32 : Jer 7:8; La 2:14
82. Jeremiah 23:33 : Mal 1:1
83. Jeremiah 23:33 : S 2Ki 21:14
84. Jeremiah 23:34 : La 2:14
85. Jeremiah 23:34 : Zec 13:3
86. Jeremiah 23:35 : Jer 33:3; 42:4
87. Jeremiah 23:36 : Gal 1:7-8; 2Pe 3:16
88. Jeremiah 23:36 : S Jos 3:10
89. Jeremiah 23:39 : S Jer 7:15
90. Jeremiah 23:40 : S Jer 20:11; Eze 5:14-15