Job 39 - Christian Standard Bible (CSB)

39 Do you know when mountain goats give birth?
Have you watched the deer in labor?
2 Can you count the months they are pregnant[a]
so you can know the time they give birth?
3 They crouch down to give birth to their young;
they deliver their newborn.[b]
4 Their offspring are healthy and grow up in the open field.
They leave and do not return.[c]

5 Who set the wild donkey free?
Who released the swift donkey from its harness?
6 I made the desert(A) its home,
and the salty(B) wasteland its dwelling.
7 It scoffs at the noise of the village
and never hears the shouts of a driver.(C)
8 It roams the mountains for its pastureland,
searching for anything green.
9 Would the wild ox be willing to serve you?
Would it spend the night by your feeding trough?
10 Can you hold the wild ox(D) to a furrow by its harness?
Will it plow the valleys behind you?
11 Can you depend on it because its strength is great?
Would you leave it to do your hard work?
12 Can you trust the wild ox to harvest your grain
and bring it to your threshing floor?

13 The wings of the ostrich flap joyfully,
but are her feathers and plumage like the stork’s?[d](E)
14 She abandons her eggs on the ground
and lets them be warmed in the sand.
15 She forgets that a foot may crush them
or that some wild animal may trample them.
16 She treats her young harshly, as if they were not her own,
with no fear that her labor may have been in vain.
17 For God has deprived her of wisdom;
he has not endowed her with understanding.(F)
18 When she proudly[e] spreads her wings,
she laughs at the horse and its rider.

19 Do you give strength to the horse?
Do you adorn his neck with a mane?[f]
20 Do you make him leap like a locust?
His proud snorting fills one with terror.
21 He paws[g] in the valley and rejoices in his strength;
he charges into battle.[h]
22 He laughs at fear, since he is afraid of nothing;
he does not run from the sword.
23 A quiver rattles at his side,
along with a flashing spear and a javelin.
24 He charges ahead[i] with trembling rage;
he cannot stand still at the sound of the ram’s horn.
25 When the ram’s horn blasts, he snorts defiantly.[j]
He smells the battle from a distance;
he hears the officers’ shouts and the battle cry.

26 Does the hawk take flight by your understanding
and spread its wings to the south?
27 Does the eagle soar at your command
and make its nest(G) on high?
28 It lives on a cliff where it spends the night;
its stronghold is on a rocky crag.
29 From there it searches for prey;(H)
its eyes penetrate the distance.
30 Its brood gulps down blood,
and where the slain are, it is there.(I)

Footnotes

  1. 39:2 Lit months they fulfill
  2. 39:3 Or they send away their labor pains
  3. 39:4 Lit return to them
  4. 39:13 Hb obscure
  5. 39:18 Hb obscure
  6. 39:19 Hb obscure
  7. 39:21 LXX, Syr; MT reads They dig
  8. 39:21 Lit he goes out to meet the weaponry
  9. 39:24 Lit He swallows the ground
  10. 39:25 Lit he says, “Aha!”

Cross references

  1. 39:6 : Jb 24:5; 38:26; Jr 2:24
  2. 39:6 : Dt 29:23; Ps 107:34; Jr 17:6
  3. 39:7 : Ex 3:7; 5:10,13–14; Jb 3:18
  4. 39:10 : Nm 23:22; 24:8; Dt 33:17
  5. 39:13 : Ps 104:17; Jr 8:7; Zch 5:9
  6. 39:17 : Jb 35:11; 38:36
  7. 39:27 : Jr 49:16; Ob 4; Hab 2:9
  8. 39:29 : Jb 9:26; Hab 1:8
  9. 39:30 : Ezk 39:17; Mt 24:28; Lk 17:37

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Job 39 - Young's Literal Translation (YLT)

39 Hast thou known the time of The bearing of the wild goats of the rock? The bringing forth of hinds thou dost mark! 2 Thou dost number the months they fulfil? And thou hast known the time of their bringing forth! 3 They bow down, Their young ones they bring forth safely, Their pangs they cast fort...
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Job 39 - Wycliffe Bible (WYC)

39 Whether thou knowest the time of birth of wild goats in (the) stones, either hast thou espied hinds bringing forth calves? (Knowest thou the time of birth for the wild mountain goats, or hast thou seen the deer bringing forth their calves?) 2 Hast thou numbered the months of their conceiving, and...
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Job 39 - World English Bible (WEB)

39 “Do you know the time when the mountain goats give birth? Do you watch when the doe bears fawns?2 Can you count the months that they fulfill? Or do you know the time when they give birth?3 They bow themselves. They bear their young. They end their labor pains.4 Their young ones become strong. The...
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Job 39 - The Voice (VOICE)

39 Eternal One: Do you know the time when the mountain goats give birth? Do you attend at the doe’s delivery?2 Can you keep track of the months until each carries to term? Do you even know their calving season?3 They drop to their knees to birth their young, and their labor pains cease to grip.4 ...
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Job 39 - Tree of Life Version (TLV)

39 “Do you know when the mountain goats give birth? Do you observe the calving doe?2 Do you count the months they fulfill and do you know the time when they give birth3 when they kneel, bring forth their young, and their labor pains end?4 Their young thrive and grow strong in the open field;They lea...
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Job 39 - Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition (RSVCE)

39 “Do you know when the mountain goats bring forth? Do you observe the calving of the hinds?2 Can you number the months that they fulfil, and do you know the time when they bring forth,3 when they crouch, bring forth their offspring, and are delivered of their young?4 Their young ones become strong...
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Job 39 - Revised Standard Version (RSV)

39 “Do you know when the mountain goats bring forth? Do you observe the calving of the hinds?2 Can you number the months that they fulfil, and do you know the time when they bring forth,3 when they crouch, bring forth their offspring, and are delivered of their young?4 Their young ones become strong...
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Job 39 - New Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition (NRSVCE)

39 “Do you know when the mountain goats give birth? Do you observe the calving of the deer?2 Can you number the months that they fulfill, and do you know the time when they give birth,3 when they crouch to give birth to their offspring, and are delivered of their young?4 Their young ones become stro...
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Job 39 - New Revised Standard Version, Anglicised (NRSVA)

39 ‘Do you know when the mountain goats give birth? Do you observe the calving of the deer?2 Can you number the months that they fulfil, and do you know the time when they give birth,3 when they crouch to give birth to their offspring, and are delivered of their young?4 Their young ones become stron...
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Job 39 - New Revised Standard Version (NRSV)

39 “Do you know when the mountain goats give birth? Do you observe the calving of the deer?(A)2 Can you number the months that they fulfill, and do you know the time when they give birth,3 when they crouch to give birth to their offspring and are delivered of their young?(B)4 Their young ones become...
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Job 39 - New Living Translation (NLT)

The Lord’s Challenge Continues39 “Do you know when the wild goats give birth? Have you watched as deer are born in the wild?2 Do you know how many months they carry their young? Are you aware of the time of their delivery?3 They crouch down to give birth to their young and deliver their offspring.4 ...
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Job 39 - New Life Version (NLV)

The Lord Is Speaking to Job39 “Do you know when the mountain goats give birth? Do you watch the deer giving birth? 2 Can you number the months that they carry their young? Or do you know the time when their young are born? 3 They get down and give birth to their young, and get rid of their pains. ...
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Job 39 - New King James Version (NKJV)

God Continues to Challenge Job39 “Do you know the time when the wild (A)mountain goats bear young?Or can you mark when (B)the deer gives birth?2 Can you number the months that they fulfill?Or do you know the time when they bear young?3 They bow down,They bring forth their young,They deliver their [a...
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Job 39 - New International Version - UK (NIVUK)

39 ‘Do you know when the mountain goats give birth? Do you watch when the doe bears her fawn?2 Do you count the months till they bear? Do you know the time they give birth?3 They crouch down and bring forth their young; their labour pains are ended.4 Their young thrive and grow strong in the wilds; ...
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Job 39 - New International Version (NIV)

39 “Do you know when the mountain goats(A) give birth? Do you watch when the doe bears her fawn?(B)2 Do you count the months till they bear? Do you know the time they give birth?(C)3 They crouch down and bring forth their young; their labor pains are ended.4 Their young thrive and grow strong in the...
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Job 39 - New International Reader's Version (NIRV)

39 “Job, do you know when mountain goats have their babies? Do you watch when female deer give birth?2 Do you count the months until the animals have their babies? Do you know the time when they give birth?3 They bend their back legs and have their babies. Then their labor pains stop.4 Their little ...
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Job 39 - New English Translation (NET)

39 “Are you acquainted with the way[a]the mountain goats[b] give birth?Do you watch as the wild deer give birth to their young?2 Do you count the months they must fulfill,and do you know the time they give birth?[c]3 They crouch, they bear[d] their young,they bring forth the offspring they have carr...
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