Deuteronomy 23 - Christian Standard Bible (CSB)

Exclusion and Inclusion

23 “No man whose testicles have been crushed or whose penis has been cut off may enter the Lord’s assembly. 2 No one of illegitimate birth may enter the Lord’s assembly; none of his descendants, even to the tenth generation, may enter the Lord’s assembly. 3 No Ammonite or Moabite may enter the Lord’s assembly;(A) none of their descendants, even to the tenth generation, may ever enter the Lord’s assembly. 4 This is because they did not meet you with food and water on the journey after you came out of Egypt, and because Balaam son of Beor from Pethor in Aram-naharaim was hired to curse you.(B) 5 Yet the Lord your God would not listen to Balaam, but he turned the curse into a blessing for you because the Lord your God loves(C) you.(D) 6 Never pursue their welfare or prosperity as long as you live. 7 Do not despise an Edomite, because he is your brother. Do not despise an Egyptian, because you were a resident alien in his land. 8 The children born to them in the third generation may enter the Lord’s assembly.

Cleanliness of the Camp

9 “When you are encamped against your enemies, be careful to avoid anything offensive. 10 If there is a man among you who is unclean because of a bodily emission during the night, he must go outside the camp; he may not come anywhere inside the camp. 11 When evening approaches, he is to wash with water, and when the sun sets he may come inside the camp.(E) 12 You are to have a place outside the camp and go there to relieve yourself. 13 You are to have a digging tool in your equipment; when you relieve yourself, dig a hole with it and cover up your excrement. 14 For the Lord your God walks throughout your camp to protect you and deliver your enemies to you; so your encampments must be holy. He must not see anything indecent among you or he will turn away from you.

Fugitive Slaves

15 “Do not return a slave to his master when he has escaped from his master to you. 16 Let him live among you wherever he wants within your city gates. Do not mistreat him.

Cult Prostitution Forbidden

17 “No Israelite woman is to be a cult prostitute, and no Israelite man is to be a cult prostitute. 18 Do not bring a female prostitute’s wages or a male prostitute’s[a] earnings into the house of the Lord your God to fulfill any vow, because both are detestable to the Lord your God.

Interest on Loans

19 “Do not charge your brother interest on silver, food, or anything that can earn interest. 20 You may charge a foreigner interest, but you must not charge your brother Israelite interest, so that the Lord your God may bless you in everything you do[b] in the land you are entering to possess.(F)

Keeping Vows

21 “If you make a vow to the Lord your God, do not be slow to keep it, because he will require it of you, and it will be counted against you as sin. 22 But if you refrain from making a vow, it will not be counted against you as sin. 23 Be careful to do whatever comes from your lips, because you have freely vowed what you promised to the Lord your God.(G)

Neighbor’s Crops

24 “When you enter your neighbor’s vineyard, you may eat as many grapes as you want until you are full, but do not put any in your container. 25 When you enter your neighbor’s standing grain, you may pluck heads of grain with your hand, but do not put a sickle to your neighbor’s grain.

Footnotes

  1. 23:18 Lit a dog’s
  2. 23:20 Lit you put your hand to

Cross references

  1. 23:3–4 : Neh 13:1–2
  2. 23:4 : Nm 22:5–6
  3. 23:5 : Dt 4:37
  4. 23:5 : Nm 23:11; 24:10
  5. 23:11 : Lv 15:16–17
  6. 23:19–20 : Ex 22:25
  7. 23:21–23 : Nm 30:2–15; Jb 22:27; Ps 50:14; 56:12; 61:8; Pr 20:25; Ec 5:4–7; Mal 1:14

You Might Also Like:

Deuteronomy 23 - Young's Literal Translation (YLT)

23 `One wounded, bruised, or cut in the member doth not enter into the assembly of Jehovah; 2 a bastard doth not enter into the assembly of Jehovah; even a tenth generation of him doth not enter into the assembly of Jehovah. 3 `An Ammonite and a Moabite doth not enter into the assembly of Jehovah; e...
Read More

Deuteronomy 23 - Wycliffe Bible (WYC)

23 A gelding when his stones be broken, either cut away, and his rod cut off, he shall not enter into the church of the Lord. (When a man is made a gelding, or a eunuch, that is, if his stones, or his ballocks, be broken, or cut off, or if his rod is cut off, he shall no longer be part of the Lord’s...
Read More

Deuteronomy 23 - World English Bible (WEB)

23 He who is emasculated by crushing or cutting shall not enter into Yahweh’s assembly. 2 A person born of a forbidden union shall not enter into Yahweh’s assembly; even to the tenth generation shall no one of his enter into Yahweh’s assembly. 3 An Ammonite or a Moabite shall not enter into Yahweh...
Read More

Deuteronomy 23 - The Voice (VOICE)

The next group of laws describes certain people who may not come into the holy place to worship the Lord. This is the defining right of a member in good standing of the community, so the people described here are, in effect, being excluded from community membership itself. The reasons for exclusion ...
Read More

Deuteronomy 23 - Tree of Life Version (TLV)

Persons Excluded from the Community23 “A man is not to take his father’s wife—he is not to expose his father’s nakedness. 2 “No one with crushed or cut-off genitals is to enter the community of Adonai. 3 No one born of forbidden relations[a] is to enter the community of Adonai—even to the tenth gen...
Read More

Deuteronomy 23 - Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition (RSVCE)

Those Excluded from the Assembly23 “He whose testicles are crushed or whose male member is cut off shall not enter the assembly of the Lord. 2 “No bastard shall enter the assembly of the Lord; even to the tenth generation none of his descendants shall enter the assembly of the Lord. 3 “No Ammonite o...
Read More

Deuteronomy 23 - Revised Standard Version (RSV)

Those Excluded from the Assembly23 “He whose testicles are crushed or whose male member is cut off shall not enter the assembly of the Lord. 2 “No bastard shall enter the assembly of the Lord; even to the tenth generation none of his descendants shall enter the assembly of the Lord. 3 “No Ammonite o...
Read More

Deuteronomy 23 - New Revised Standard Version, Anglicised (NRSVA)

Those Excluded from the Assembly23 No one whose testicles are crushed or whose penis is cut off shall be admitted to the assembly of the Lord. 2 Those born of an illicit union shall not be admitted to the assembly of the Lord. Even to the tenth generation, none of their descendants shall be admitted...
Read More

Deuteronomy 23 - New Revised Standard Version (NRSV)

Those Excluded from the Assembly23 “No one whose testicles are crushed or whose penis is cut off shall come into the assembly of the Lord.2 “Those born of an illicit union shall not come into the assembly of the Lord. Even to the tenth generation, none of their descendants shall come into the assemb...
Read More

Deuteronomy 23 - New Living Translation (NLT)

Regulations concerning Worship23 [a]“If a man’s testicles are crushed or his penis is cut off, he may not be admitted to the assembly of the Lord. 2 “If a person is illegitimate by birth, neither he nor his descendants for ten generations may be admitted to the assembly of the Lord. 3 “No Ammonite o...
Read More

Deuteronomy 23 - New Life Version (NLV)

Those Who Cannot Go into the Meeting of the Lord23 “No man who has his sex part crushed or cut off will go into the meeting of the Lord. 2 No one who was born to parents who were not married will go into the meeting of the Lord. And none of his children will go into the meeting of the Lord, even to...
Read More

Deuteronomy 23 - New King James Version (NKJV)

Those Excluded from the Congregation23 “He who is emasculated by crushing or mutilation shall (A)not enter the assembly of the Lord. 2 “One of illegitimate birth shall not enter the assembly of the Lord; even to the tenth generation none of his descendants shall enter the assembly of the Lord. 3 (B)...
Read More

Deuteronomy 23 - New International Version - UK (NIVUK)

Exclusion from the assembly23 [a]No one who has been emasculated by crushing or cutting may enter the assembly of the Lord. 2 No one born of a forbidden marriage[b] nor any of their descendants may enter the assembly of the Lord, not even in the tenth generation. 3 No Ammonite or Moabite or any of t...
Read More

Deuteronomy 23 - New International Version (NIV)

Exclusion From the Assembly23 [a]No one who has been emasculated(A) by crushing or cutting may enter the assembly of the Lord. 2 No one born of a forbidden marriage[b] nor any of their descendants may enter the assembly of the Lord, not even in the tenth generation. 3 No Ammonite(B) or Moabite or an...
Read More

Deuteronomy 23 - New International Reader's Version (NIRV)

Who Can Join in Worship With the Lord’s People?23 No man whose sex organs have been crushed or cut can join in worship with the Lord’s people. 2 No one born to an unmarried woman can join in worship with the Lord’s people. That also applies to the person’s children for all time to come. 3 The people...
Read More

Deuteronomy 23 - New English Translation (NET)

Purity in Public Worship23 A man with crushed[a] or severed genitals[b] may not enter the assembly of the Lord.[c] 2 A person of illegitimate birth[d] may not enter the assembly of the Lord; to the tenth generation no one related to him may do so.[e] 3 No Ammonite or Moabite[f] may enter the assemb...
Read More