John 12 - New American Standard Bible (NASB)

Mary Anoints Jesus

12 (A)Therefore, six days before (B)the Passover, Jesus came to (C)Bethany where Lazarus was, whom Jesus had raised from the dead. 2 So they made Him a dinner there, and (D)Martha was serving; and Lazarus was one of those reclining at the table with Him. 3 (E)Mary then took a [a]pound of very expensive (F)perfume of pure nard, and anointed the feet of Jesus and wiped His feet with her hair; and the house was filled with the fragrance of the perfume. 4 But (G)Judas Iscariot, one of His disciples, the one who intended to [b]betray Him, *said, 5 “Why was this perfume not sold for three hundred [c]denarii and the proceeds given to poor people?” 6 Now he said this, not because he cared about the poor, but because he was a thief, and as he (H)kept the money box, he used to [d]steal from (I)what was put into it. 7 Therefore Jesus said, “Leave her alone, so that she may keep it [e]for (J)the day of My burial. 8 (K)For you always have the poor with you, but you do not always have Me.”

9 The (L)large crowd of the Jews then learned that He was there; and they came, not on account of Jesus only, but so that they might also see Lazarus, (M)whom He raised from the dead. 10 But the chief priests planned to put Lazarus to death also, 11 because (N)on account of him (O)many of the Jews were going away and were believing in Jesus.

The Triumphal Entry

12 On the next day, when (P)the large crowd that had come to (Q)the feast heard that Jesus was coming to Jerusalem, 13 they took the branches of the palm trees and went out to meet Him, and began shouting, “(R)Hosanna! Blessed is He who comes in the name of the Lord, indeed, the (S)King of Israel!” 14 Jesus, finding a young donkey, sat on it; as it is written: 15 “(T)Do not fear, daughter of Zion; behold, your King is coming, seated on a donkey’s colt.” 16 (U)These things His disciples did not understand at the first; but when Jesus (V)was glorified, then they remembered that these things were written of Him, and that they had done these things for Him. 17 So (W)the [f]people, who were with Him when He called Lazarus out of the tomb and raised him from the dead, continued to testify about Him. 18 (X)For this reason also the [g]people went to meet Him, (Y)because they heard that He had performed this [h]sign. 19 So the Pharisees said [i]to one another, “You see that you are not accomplishing anything; look, the world has gone after Him!”

Greeks Seek Jesus

20 Now there were some (Z)Greeks among those who were going up to worship at (AA)the feast; 21 these people then came to (AB)Philip, who was from (AC)Bethsaida of Galilee, and were making a request of him, saying, “Sir, we wish to see Jesus.” 22 Philip *came and *told (AD)Andrew; then Andrew and Philip *came and *told Jesus. 23 But Jesus *answered them by saying, “(AE)The hour has come for the Son of Man to (AF)be glorified. 24 Truly, truly I say to you, (AG)unless a grain of wheat falls into the earth and dies, it remains alone; but if it dies, it bears much fruit. 25 (AH)The one who loves his [j]life loses it, and the one who (AI)hates his [k]life in this world will keep it [l]to eternal life. 26 If anyone [m]serves Me, he must follow Me; and (AJ)where I am, there My servant will be also; if anyone [n]serves Me, the Father will (AK)honor him.

Jesus Foretells His Death

27 “(AL)Now My soul has become troubled; and what am I to say? ‘(AM)Father, save Me from (AN)this hour’? But for this purpose I came to this hour. 28 (AO)Father, glorify Your name.” Then a (AP)voice came out of heaven: “I have both glorified it, and will glorify it again.” 29 So the crowd who stood by and heard it were saying that it had thundered; others were saying, “(AQ)An angel has spoken to Him!” 30 Jesus responded and said, “(AR)This voice has not come for My sake, but for yours. 31 (AS)Now judgment is upon this world; now (AT)the ruler of this world will be cast out. 32 And I, if I (AU)am lifted up from the earth, will (AV)draw all people to Myself.” 33 Now He was saying this (AW)to indicate what kind of death He was going to die. 34 The crowd then answered Him, “We have heard from (AX)the Law that (AY)the [o]Christ is to remain forever; and how is it that You say, ‘The (AZ)Son of Man must be (BA)lifted up’? Who is this (BB)Son of Man?” 35 So Jesus said to them, “(BC)For a little while longer (BD)the Light is among you. (BE)Walk while you have the Light, so that darkness will not overtake you; also, the one who (BF)walks in the darkness does not know where he is going. 36 While you have the Light, (BG)believe in the Light, so that you may become (BH)sons of Light.”

These things Jesus proclaimed, and He went away and (BI)hid Himself from them. 37 But though He had performed so many [p]signs in their sight, they still were not believing in Him. 38 This happened so that the word of Isaiah the prophet which he spoke would be fulfilled: “(BJ)Lord, who has believed our report? And to whom has the arm of the Lord been revealed?” 39 For this reason they could not believe, for Isaiah said again, 40 “(BK)He has blinded their eyes and He (BL)hardened their heart, so that they will not see with their eyes and understand with their heart, and [q]be converted, and so I will not heal them.” 41 These things Isaiah said because (BM)he saw His glory, and (BN)he spoke about Him. 42 Nevertheless (BO)many, even of (BP)the rulers, believed in Him, but (BQ)because of the Pharisees they were not confessing Him, so that they would not be (BR)excommunicated from the synagogue; 43 (BS)for they loved the [r]approval of people rather than the [s]approval of God.

44 Now Jesus cried out and said, “(BT)The one who believes in Me, does not believe only in Me, but also in Him who sent Me. 45 And (BU)the one who sees Me sees Him who sent Me. 46 (BV)I have come as Light into the world, so that no one who believes in Me will remain in darkness. 47 If anyone hears My [t]teachings and does not keep them, I do not judge him; for (BW)I did not come to judge the world, but to save the world. 48 (BX)The one who rejects Me and does not [u]accept My [v]teachings has one who judges him: (BY)the word which I spoke. That will judge him on (BZ)the last day. 49 (CA)For I did not speak [w]on My own, but the Father Himself who sent Me (CB)has given Me a commandment as to what to say and what to speak. 50 And I know that (CC)His commandment is eternal life; therefore the things I speak, I speak (CD)just as the Father has told Me.”

Footnotes

  1. John 12:3 I.e., a Roman pound, about 12 oz. or 340 gm
  2. John 12:4 Or hand Him over
  3. John 12:5 The denarius was a day’s wages for a laborer
  4. John 12:6 Lit pilfer
  5. John 12:7 Or in view of
  6. John 12:17 Lit crowd
  7. John 12:18 Lit crowd
  8. John 12:18 I.e., confirming miracle
  9. John 12:19 I.e., as one group to another
  10. John 12:25 Lit soul
  11. John 12:25 Lit soul
  12. John 12:25 Or for
  13. John 12:26 Or is serving
  14. John 12:26 Or is serving
  15. John 12:34 I.e., Messiah
  16. John 12:37 I.e., confirming miracles
  17. John 12:40 Lit be turned; i.e., turn about
  18. John 12:43 Or honor
  19. John 12:43 Or honor
  20. John 12:47 Lit words
  21. John 12:48 Or receive
  22. John 12:48 Lit words
  23. John 12:49 Lit from Myself

Cross references

  1. John 12:1 : John 12:1-8: Matt 26:6-13; Mark 14:3-9; Luke 7:37-39
  2. John 12:1 : John 11:55; 12:20
  3. John 12:1 : Matt 21:17; John 11:43f
  4. John 12:2 : Luke 10:38
  5. John 12:3 : Luke 7:37f; John 11:2
  6. John 12:3 : Mark 14:3
  7. John 12:4 : John 6:71
  8. John 12:6 : John 13:29
  9. John 12:6 : Luke 8:3
  10. John 12:7 : John 19:40
  11. John 12:8 : Deut 15:11; Matt 26:11; Mark 14:7
  12. John 12:9 : Mark 12:37; John 12:12 mg
  13. John 12:9 : John 11:43f; 12:1, 17f
  14. John 12:11 : John 11:45f; 12:18
  15. John 12:11 : John 7:31; 11:42
  16. John 12:12 : John 12:12-15: Matt 21:4-9; Mark 11:7-10; Luke 19:35-38
  17. John 12:12 : John 12:1
  18. John 12:13 : Ps 118:26
  19. John 12:13 : John 1:49
  20. John 12:15 : Zech 9:9
  21. John 12:16 : Mark 9:32; John 2:22; 14:26
  22. John 12:16 : John 7:39; 12:23
  23. John 12:17 : John 11:42
  24. John 12:18 : Luke 19:37; John 12:12
  25. John 12:18 : John 12:11
  26. John 12:20 : John 7:35
  27. John 12:20 : John 12:1
  28. John 12:21 : John 1:44
  29. John 12:21 : Matt 11:21
  30. John 12:22 : John 1:44
  31. John 12:23 : Matt 26:45; Mark 14:35, 41; John 13:1; 17:1
  32. John 12:23 : John 7:39; 12:16; 13:32
  33. John 12:24 : Rom 14:9; 1 Cor 15:36
  34. John 12:25 : Matt 10:39; 16:25; Mark 8:35; Luke 9:24; 17:33
  35. John 12:25 : Luke 14:26
  36. John 12:26 : John 14:3; 17:24; 2 Cor 5:8; Phil 1:23; 1 Thess 4:17
  37. John 12:26 : 1 Sam 2:30; Ps 91:15; Luke 12:37
  38. John 12:27 : Matt 26:38; Mark 14:34; John 11:33
  39. John 12:27 : Matt 11:25
  40. John 12:27 : John 12:23
  41. John 12:28 : Matt 11:25
  42. John 12:28 : Matt 3:17; 17:5; Mark 1:11; 9:7; Luke 3:22; 9:35
  43. John 12:29 : Acts 23:9
  44. John 12:30 : John 11:42
  45. John 12:31 : John 3:19; 9:39; 16:11
  46. John 12:31 : John 14:30; 16:11; 2 Cor 4:4; Eph 2:2; 6:12; 1 John 4:4; 5:19
  47. John 12:32 : John 3:14; 8:28; 12:34
  48. John 12:32 : John 6:44
  49. John 12:33 : John 18:32; 21:19
  50. John 12:34 : John 10:34
  51. John 12:34 : Ps 110:4; Is 9:7; Ezek 37:25; Dan 7:14
  52. John 12:34 : Matt 8:20
  53. John 12:34 : John 3:14; 8:28; 12:32
  54. John 12:34 : Matt 8:20
  55. John 12:35 : John 7:33; 9:4
  56. John 12:35 : John 12:46; 1 John 2:10
  57. John 12:35 : Gal 6:10; Eph 5:8
  58. John 12:35 : 1 John 1:6; 2:11
  59. John 12:36 : John 12:46
  60. John 12:36 : Luke 16:8; John 8:12
  61. John 12:36 : John 8:59
  62. John 12:38 : Is 53:1; Rom 10:16
  63. John 12:40 : Is 6:10; Matt 13:14f
  64. John 12:40 : Mark 6:52
  65. John 12:41 : Is 6:1ff
  66. John 12:41 : Luke 24:27
  67. John 12:42 : John 7:48; 12:11
  68. John 12:42 : Luke 23:13
  69. John 12:42 : John 7:13
  70. John 12:42 : John 9:22
  71. John 12:43 : John 5:41, 44
  72. John 12:44 : Matt 10:40; John 5:24
  73. John 12:45 : John 14:9
  74. John 12:46 : John 1:4; 3:19; 8:12; 9:5; 12:35f
  75. John 12:47 : John 3:17; 8:15f
  76. John 12:48 : Luke 10:16
  77. John 12:48 : Deut 18:18f; John 5:45ff; 8:47
  78. John 12:48 : Matt 10:15; John 6:39; Acts 17:31; 1 Pet 1:5; 2 Pet 3:3, 7; Heb 10:25
  79. John 12:49 : John 3:11; 7:16; 8:26, 28, 38; 14:10, 24
  80. John 12:49 : John 14:31; 17:8
  81. John 12:50 : John 6:68
  82. John 12:50 : John 5:19; 8:28

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