2 Kings 15 - Christian Standard Bible (CSB)

Judah’s King Azariah

15 In the twenty-seventh year of Israel’s King Jeroboam, Azariah^[a](A) son of Amaziah became king of Judah.^{(B) 2} He was sixteen years old when he became king, and he reigned fifty-two years in Jerusalem. His mother’s name was Jecoliah; she was from Jerusalem. ³ Azariah did what was right in the Lord’s sight^(C) just as his father Amaziah had done. ⁴ Yet the high places were not taken away; the people continued sacrificing and burning incense on the high places.^(D)

⁵ The Lord afflicted the king, and he had a serious skin disease until the day of his death.^(E) He lived in quarantine,^[b](F) while Jotham,^(G) the king’s son, was over the household governing the people of the land.^(H)

⁶ The rest of the events of Azariah’s reign, along with all his accomplishments, are written in the Historical Record of Judah’s Kings.^{(I) 7} Azariah rested with his ancestors and was buried with his ancestors in the city of David. His son Jotham became king in his place.^(J)

Israel’s King Zechariah

⁸ In the thirty-eighth year of Judah’s King Azariah, Zechariah^(K) son of Jeroboam reigned over Israel in Samaria for six months. ⁹ He did what was evil in the Lord’s sight as his predecessors had done.^(L) He did not turn away from the sins Jeroboam son of Nebat had caused Israel to commit.^(M)

¹⁰ Shallum son of Jabesh conspired against Zechariah. He struck him down publicly,^[c] killed him, and became king in his place.^{(N) 11} As for the rest of the events of Zechariah’s reign, they are written in the Historical Record of Israel’s Kings.^{(O) 12} The word of the Lord that he spoke to Jehu was, “Four generations of your sons will sit on the throne of Israel,”^(P) and it was so.

Israel’s King Shallum

¹³ In the thirty-ninth year of Judah’s King Uzziah,^[d] Shallum son of Jabesh became king; he reigned in Samaria^(Q) a full month. ¹⁴ Then Menahem son of Gadi came up from Tirzah^(R) to Samaria and struck down Shallum son of Jabesh there. He killed him and became king in his place. ¹⁵ As for the rest of the events of Shallum’s reign, along with the conspiracy that he formed, they are written in the Historical Record of Israel’s Kings.

Israel’s King Menahem

¹⁶ At that time, starting from Tirzah, Menahem attacked Tiphsah,^(S) all who were in it, and its territory because they wouldn’t surrender.^(T) He ripped open all the pregnant women.^(U)

¹⁷ In the thirty-ninth year of Judah’s King Azariah, Menahem son of Gadi became king over Israel, and he reigned ten years in Samaria. ¹⁸ He did what was evil in the Lord’s sight. Throughout his reign, he did not turn away from the sins Jeroboam son of Nebat had caused Israel to commit.^(V)

¹⁹ King Pul^[e](W) of Assyria invaded the land, so Menahem gave Pul seventy-five thousand pounds^[f] of silver so that Pul would support him to strengthen his grasp on the kingdom.^{(X) 20} Then Menahem exacted twenty ounces^[g] of silver from each of the prominent men of Israel to give to the king of Assyria. So the king of Assyria withdrew and did not stay there in the land.^(Y)

²¹ The rest of the events of Menahem’s reign, along with all his accomplishments, are written in the Historical Record of Israel’s Kings. ²² Menahem rested with his ancestors, and his son Pekahiah became king in his place.^(Z)

Israel’s King Pekahiah

²³ In the fiftieth year of Judah’s King Azariah, Pekahiah son of Menahem became king over Israel in Samaria, and he reigned two years. ²⁴ He did what was evil in the Lord’s sight and did not turn away from the sins Jeroboam son of Nebat had caused Israel to commit.^(AA)

²⁵ Then his officer, Pekah^(AB) son of Remaliah, conspired against him^(AC) and struck him down in Samaria at the citadel of the king’s palace^(AD)—with Argob and Arieh.^[h] There were fifty Gileadite men with Pekah. He killed Pekahiah and became king in his place.

²⁶ As for the rest of the events of Pekahiah’s reign, along with all his accomplishments, they are written in the Historical Record of Israel’s Kings.

Israel’s King Pekah

²⁷ In the fifty-second year of Judah’s King Azariah, Pekah son of Remaliah became king over Israel in Samaria, and he reigned twenty years. ²⁸ He did what was evil in the Lord’s sight. He did not turn away from the sins Jeroboam son of Nebat had caused Israel to commit.

²⁹ In the days of King Pekah of Israel, King Tiglath-pileser^(AE) of Assyria came and captured Ijon,^(AF) Abel-beth-maacah, Janoah, Kedesh, Hazor, Gilead, and Galilee—all the land of Naphtali^(AG)—and deported the people to Assyria.^(AH)

³⁰ Then Hoshea^(AI) son of Elah organized a conspiracy against Pekah son of Remaliah. He attacked him, killed him,^(AJ) and became king in his place in the twentieth year of Jotham son of Uzziah.

³¹ As for the rest of the events of Pekah’s reign, along with all his accomplishments, they are written in the Historical Record of Israel’s Kings.

Judah’s King Jotham

³² In the second year of Israel’s King Pekah son of Remaliah, Jotham^(AK) son of Uzziah became king of Judah. ³³ He was twenty-five years old when he became king,^(AL) and he reigned sixteen years in Jerusalem. His mother’s name was Jerusha daughter of Zadok. ³⁴ He did what was right in the Lord’s sight just as his father Uzziah had done.^{(AM) 35} Yet the high places were not taken away; the people continued sacrificing and burning incense on the high places.

Jotham built the Upper Gate of the Lord’s temple.^{(AN) 36} The rest^(AO) of the events of Jotham’s reign, along with all his accomplishments, are written in the Historical Record of Judah’s Kings.^{(AP) 37} In those days the Lord began sending Aram’s King Rezin and Pekah son of Remaliah against Judah.^{(AQ) 38} Jotham rested with his ancestors and was buried with his ancestors in the city of his ancestor David.^(AR) His son Ahaz became king in his place.

Footnotes

1. 15:1 = Uzziah in 2Ch 26:3
2. 15:5 Lit in a house of exemption from duty
3. 15:10 Some LXX mss read down at Ibleam; Hb uncertain
4. 15:13 = Azariah, also in vv. 30,32,34
5. 15:19 = Tiglath-pileser
6. 15:19 Lit 1,000 talents
7. 15:20 Lit 50 shekels
8. 15:25 Hb obscure

Cross references

1. 15:1 : 2Kg 14:21
2. 15:1–3 : 2Ch 26:3–5
3. 15:3 : 1Kg 14:8
4. 15:4 : 2Kg 14:3–4
5. 15:5 : 2Ch 26:16–21
6. 15:5 : Lv 13:46
7. 15:5 : 2Kg 15:32; 2Ch 27:1; Mc 1:1
8. 15:5 : 2Ch 26:16–21
9. 15:6 : 2Kg 14:18
10. 15:6–7 : 2Ch 26:22–23
11. 15:8 : 2Kg 14:29
12. 15:9 : 2Kg 14:24
13. 15:9 : 1Kg 12:28–33; 13:33–34
14. 15:10 : 2Kg 12:20
15. 15:11 : 2Kg 13:8
16. 15:12 : 2Kg 10:30
17. 15:13 : 1Kg 16:24
18. 15:14 : 1Kg 14:17
19. 15:16 : 1Kg 4:24
20. 15:16 : Dt 20:11
21. 15:16 : 2Kg 8:12; Hs 13:16; Am 1:13
22. 15:18 : 1Kg 12:28–33; 15:26
23. 15:19 : 1Ch 5:25–26
24. 15:19 : 2Kg 14:5
25. 15:20 : 2Kg 12:18
26. 15:22 : 2Kg 14:29
27. 15:24 : 1Kg 12:28–33
28. 15:25 : 2Ch 28:6
29. 15:25 : 2Kg 12:20
30. 15:25 : 1Kg 16:8
31. 15:29 : 1Ch 5:6,26
32. 15:29 : 1Kg 15:29
33. 15:29 : Jos 19:32–39
34. 15:29 : 2Kg 17:6
35. 15:30 : 2Kg 17:1
36. 15:30 : 2Kg 12:20
37. 15:32 : 2Kg 15:5,7
38. 15:33–35 : 2Ch 27:1–3
39. 15:34–35 : 2Kg 15:3–4
40. 15:35 : 2Ch 27:3
41. 15:36–38 : 2Ch 27:7–9
42. 15:36 : 2Kg 14:18
43. 15:37 : 2Kg 16:5; Is 7:1
44. 15:38 : 2Kg 15:7