1 Samuel 21 - Christian Standard Bible (CSB)

David Flees to Nob

21 David went to the priest Ahimelech(A) at Nob.(B) Ahimelech was afraid to meet David, so he said to him, “Why are you alone and no one is with you?”

2 David answered the priest Ahimelech, “The king gave me a mission, but he told me, ‘Don’t let anyone know anything about the mission I’m sending you on or what I have ordered you to do.’ I have stationed my young men at a certain place. 3 Now what do you have on hand? Give me five loaves of bread or whatever can be found.”

4 The priest told him, “There is no ordinary bread on hand. However, there is consecrated bread,(C) but the young men may eat it[a] only if they have kept themselves from women.”(D)

5 David answered him, “I swear that women are being kept from us, as always when I go out to battle.(E) The young men’s bodies[b] are consecrated(F) even on an ordinary mission, so of course their bodies are consecrated today.” 6 So the priest gave him the consecrated bread,(G) for there was no bread there except the Bread of the Presence(H) that had been removed from the presence of the Lord. When the bread was removed, it had been replaced with warm bread.

7 One of Saul’s servants, detained before the Lord, was there that day. His name was Doeg the Edomite,(I) chief of Saul’s shepherds.

8 David said to Ahimelech, “Do you have a spear or sword on hand? I didn’t even bring my sword or my weapons since the king’s mission was urgent.”

9 The priest replied, “The sword of Goliath the Philistine,(J) whom you killed in the Valley of Elah, is here, wrapped in a cloth behind the ephod. If you want to take it for yourself, then take it, for there isn’t another one here.”

“There’s none like it!” David said. “Give it to me.”

David Flees to Gath

10 David fled that day from Saul’s presence and went to King Achish of Gath.(K) 11 But Achish’s servants said to him, “Isn’t this David, the king of the land? Don’t they sing about him during their dances:

Saul has killed his thousands,
but David his tens of thousands?” (L)

12 David took this to heart and became very afraid of King Achish of Gath, 13 so he pretended to be insane in their presence.(M) He acted like a madman around them,[c] scribbling[d] on the doors of the city gate and letting saliva run down his beard.

14 “Look! You can see the man is crazy,” Achish said to his servants. “Why did you bring him to me? 15 Do I have such a shortage of crazy people that you brought this one to act crazy around me? Is this one going to come into my house?” (N)

Footnotes

  1. 21:4 DSS; MT omits may eat it
  2. 21:5 Lit vessels
  3. 21:13 Lit madman in their hand
  4. 21:13 LXX reads drumming

Cross references

  1. 21:1 : 1Sm 14:3; Mk 2:26
  2. 21:1 : 1Sm 22:19
  3. 21:4 : Ex 25:30; Lv 24:5–9; Mt 12:3–4
  4. 21:4 : Ex 19:15
  5. 21:5 : 2Sm 11:11
  6. 21:5 : 1Th 4:4
  7. 21:6 : Mt 12:3–4; Mk 2:25
  8. 21:6 : Lv 24:5–9
  9. 21:7 : 1Sm 22:9; Ps 52
  10. 21:9 : 1Sm 17:51
  11. 21:10 : Ps 56
  12. 21:11 : 1Sm 18:7; 29:5
  13. 21:13 : Ps 34
  14. 21:13–15 : Ps 34

You Might Also Like:

1 Samuel 21 - Young's Literal Translation (YLT)

21 And David cometh in to Nob, unto Ahimelech the priest, and Ahimelech trembleth at meeting David, and saith to him, `Wherefore [art] thou thyself alone, and no man with thee?' 2 And David saith to Ahimelech the priest, `The king hath commanded me a matter, and he saith unto me, Let no man know any...
Read More

1 Samuel 21 - Wycliffe Bible (WYC)

21 Forsooth David came into Nob to Ahimelech, the priest; and Ahimelech wondered, for David had come (and Ahimelech wondered why David had come there); and he said to David, Why art thou alone, and no man is with thee? 2 And David said to Ahimelech the priest, The king hath commanded to me a word, a...
Read More

1 Samuel 21 - World English Bible (WEB)

21 Then David came to Nob to Ahimelech the priest. Ahimelech came to meet David trembling, and said to him, “Why are you alone, and no man with you?” 2 David said to Ahimelech the priest, “The king has commanded me to do something, and has said to me, ‘Let no one know anything about the business ab...
Read More

1 Samuel 21 - The Voice (VOICE)

In the law of Moses, people are commanded to love their neighbors as themselves; and Jonathan does just that, loving David as he does himself. David’s love for Jonathan is also clear. When they are parted here, David is filled with sadness. Although both of them weep, David weeps more; and when Saul...
Read More

1 Samuel 21 - Tree of Life Version (TLV)

Eating Consecrated Bread21 Then David got up and left, while Jonathan returned to the town. 2 David went to Nob to Ahimelech the kohen. Ahimelech was afraid to meet David, so he said to him, “Why are you alone and no one with you?” 3 David said to Ahimelech the kohen, “The king has commissioned me ...
Read More

1 Samuel 21 - Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition (RSVCE)

David and the Holy Bread21 [a] Then came David to Nob to Ahim′elech the priest; and Ahim′elech came to meet David trembling, and said to him, “Why are you alone, and no one with you?” 2 And David said to Ahim′elech the priest, “The king has charged me with a matter, and said to me, ‘Let no one know...
Read More

1 Samuel 21 - Revised Standard Version (RSV)

David and the Holy Bread21 [a] Then came David to Nob to Ahim′elech the priest; and Ahim′elech came to meet David trembling, and said to him, “Why are you alone, and no one with you?” 2 And David said to Ahim′elech the priest, “The king has charged me with a matter, and said to me, ‘Let no one know...
Read More

1 Samuel 21 - New Revised Standard Version, Anglicised (NRSVA)

David and the Holy Bread21 [a] David came to Nob to the priest Ahimelech. Ahimelech came trembling to meet David, and said to him, ‘Why are you alone, and no one with you?’ 2 David said to the priest Ahimelech, ‘The king has charged me with a matter, and said to me, “No one must know anything of th...
Read More

1 Samuel 21 - New Revised Standard Version (NRSV)

David and the Holy Bread21 [a]David came to Nob to the priest Ahimelech. Ahimelech came trembling to meet David and said to him, “Why are you alone and no one with you?”(A)2 David said to the priest Ahimelech, “The king has charged me with a matter and said to me, ‘No one must know anything of the m...
Read More

1 Samuel 21 - New Living Translation (NLT)

David Runs from Saul21 [a]David went to the town of Nob to see Ahimelech the priest. Ahimelech trembled when he saw him. “Why are you alone?” he asked. “Why is no one with you?” 2 “The king has sent me on a private matter,” David said. “He told me not to tell anyone why I am here. I have told my men...
Read More

1 Samuel 21 - New Life Version (NLV)

David Runs from Saul21 David came to Ahimelech the religious leader at Nob. Ahimelech came shaking in fear to meet David, and said to him, “Why are you alone? Why is no one with you?” 2 David said to Ahimelech the religious leader, “The king has given me something to do. And he has said to me, ‘Let...
Read More

1 Samuel 21 - New King James Version (NKJV)

David and the Holy Bread21 Now David came to Nob, to Ahimelech the priest. And (A)Ahimelech was (B)afraid when he met David, and said to him, “Why are you alone, and no one is with you?” 2 So David said to Ahimelech the priest, “The king has ordered me on some business, and said to me, ‘Do not let a...
Read More

1 Samuel 21 - New International Version - UK (NIVUK)

David at Nob21 [a]David went to Nob, to Ahimelek the priest. Ahimelek trembled when he met him, and asked, ‘Why are you alone? Why is no one with you?’ 2 David answered Ahimelek the priest, ‘The king sent me on a mission and said to me, “No one is to know anything about the mission I am sending you ...
Read More

1 Samuel 21 - New International Version (NIV)

David at Nob21 [a]David went to Nob,(A) to Ahimelek the priest. Ahimelek trembled(B) when he met him, and asked, “Why are you alone? Why is no one with you?” 2 David answered Ahimelek the priest, “The king sent me on a mission and said to me, ‘No one is to know anything about the mission I am sendin...
Read More

1 Samuel 21 - New International Reader's Version (NIRV)

David at Nob21 David went to Ahimelek the priest at Nob. Ahimelek trembled with fear when he met him. He asked David, “Why are you alone? Why isn’t anyone with you?” 2 David answered Ahimelek the priest, “The king gave me a special job to do. He said to me, ‘I don’t want anyone to know what I’m send...
Read More

1 Samuel 21 - New English Translation (NET)

21 1 (21:2) David went to Ahimelech the priest in Nob. Ahimelech was shaking with fear when he met[a] David, and said to him, “Why are you by yourself with no one accompanying you?” 2 David replied to Ahimelech the priest, “The king instructed me to do something, but he said to me, ‘Don’t let anyo...
Read More