Romans 3 - New Revised Standard Version (NRSV)

3 Then what advantage has the Jew? Or what is the value of circumcision? 2 Much, in every way. For in the first place, the Jews[a] were entrusted with the oracles of God.(A)3 What if some were unfaithful? Will their faithlessness nullify the faithfulness of God?(B)4 By no means! Although every human is a liar, let God be proved true, as it is written,

“So that you may be justified in your words
and you will prevail[b] when you go to trial.”(C)

5 But if our injustice serves to confirm the justice of God, what should we say? That God is unjust to inflict wrath on us? (I speak in a human way.)(D)6 By no means! For then how could God judge the world? 7 But if through my falsehood God’s truthfulness abounds to his glory, why am I still being judged as a sinner? 8 And why not say (as some people slander us by saying that we say), “Let us do evil so that good may come”? Their judgment is deserved!(E)

None Is Righteous

9 What then? Are we any better off?[c] No, not at all, for we have already charged that all, both Jews and Greeks, are under the power of sin,(F)10 as it is written:

“There is no one who is righteous, not even one;(G)
11 there is no one who has understanding;
there is no one who seeks God.
12 All have turned aside; together they have become worthless;
there is no one who shows kindness;
there is not even one.”
13 “Their throats are opened graves;
they use their tongues to deceive.”
“The venom of vipers is under their lips.”(H)
14 “Their mouths are full of cursing and bitterness.”
15 “Their feet are swift to shed blood;(I)
16 ruin and misery are in their paths,
17 and the way of peace they have not known.”
18 “There is no fear of God before their eyes.”

19 Now we know that, whatever the law says, it speaks to those who are under the law, so that every mouth may be silenced and the whole world may be held accountable to God.(J)20 For no human will be justified before him by deeds prescribed by the law, for through the law comes the knowledge of sin.(K)

Righteousness through Faith

21 But now, apart from the law, the righteousness of God has been disclosed and is attested by the Law and the Prophets,(L)22 the righteousness of God through the faith of Jesus Christ[d] for all who believe.[e] For there is no distinction,(M)23 since all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God;(N)24 they are now justified by his grace as a gift, through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus,(O)25 whom God put forward as a sacrifice of atonement[f] by his blood, effective through faith. He did this to demonstrate his righteousness, because in his divine forbearance he had passed over the sins previously committed;(P)26 it was to demonstrate at the present time his own righteousness, so that he is righteous and he justifies the one who has the faith of Jesus.[g]

27 Then what becomes of boasting? It is excluded. Through what kind of law? That of works? No, rather through the law of faith.(Q)28 For we hold that a person is justified by faith apart from works prescribed by the law.(R)29 Or is God the God of Jews only? Is he not the God of gentiles also? Yes, of gentiles also, 30 since God is one, and he will justify the circumcised on the ground of faith and the uncircumcised through that same faith.(S)31 Do we then overthrow the law through this faith? By no means! On the contrary, we uphold the law.

Footnotes

  1. 3.2Gk they
  2. 3.4Other ancient authorities read you may prevail
  3. 3.9Or at any disadvantage?
  4. 3.22Or through faith in Jesus Christ
  5. 3.22Or trust
  6. 3.25Or a place of atonement
  7. 3.26Or has faith in Jesus

Cross references

  1. 3.2 : Deut 4.8; Ps 147.19
  2. 3.3 : 2 Tim 2.13; Heb 4.2
  3. 3.4 : Ps 51.4; 116.11; Jn 3.33
  4. 3.5 : Rom 6.19; Gal 3.15
  5. 3.8 : Rom 6.1
  6. 3.9 : Gal 3.22
  7. 3.10 : Ps 14.1–3
  8. 3.13 : Ps 5.9
  9. 3.15 : Isa 59.7, 8
  10. 3.19 : Jn 10.34; Rom 2.12
  11. 3.20 : Ps 143.2; Acts 13.39; Rom 7.7; Gal 2.16
  12. 3.21 : Acts 10.43; Rom 1.2, 17; 9.30
  13. 3.22 : Rom 10.12; Gal 3.28; Col 3.11
  14. 3.23 : Gal 3.22
  15. 3.24 : Rom 4.16; Eph 1.7; 2.8; Col 1.14; Heb 9.12, 15
  16. 3.25 : Heb 9.14, 28; 1 Pet 1.19; 1 Jn 2.2
  17. 3.27 : Rom 2.17, 23; 4.2; 1 Cor 1.29–31; Eph 2.9
  18. 3.28 : Acts 13.39; Eph 2.9
  19. 3.30 : Gal 3.8

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