Eliphaz Speaks: Job Undermines Religion
15 Then Eliphaz the Temanite answered:
2 “Should the wise answer with windy knowledge
and fill themselves with the east wind?(A)
3 Should they argue in unprofitable talk
or in words that can do no good?
4 But you are doing away with the fear of God
and hindering meditation before God.
5 For your iniquity teaches your mouth,
and you choose the tongue of the crafty.(B)
6 Your own mouth condemns you, not I;
your own lips testify against you.(C)
7 “Are you the firstborn of the human race?
Were you brought forth before the hills?(D)
8 Have you listened in the council of God?
And do you limit wisdom to yourself?(E)
9 What do you know that we do not know?
What do you understand that is not clear to us?(F)
10 The gray-haired and the aged are on our side,
those older than your father.(G)
11 Are the consolations of God too small for you
or the word that deals gently with you?(H)
12 Why does your heart carry you away,
and why do your eyes flash,[a]
13 so that you turn your spirit against God,
and let such words go out of your mouth?(I)
14 What are mortals, that they can be clean?
Or those born of woman, that they can be righteous?(J)
15 God puts no trust even in his holy ones,
and the heavens are not clean in his sight;(K)
16 how much less one who is abominable and corrupt,
one who drinks iniquity like water!(L)
17 “I will show you; listen to me;
what I have seen I will declare—
18 what sages have told
and their ancestors have not hidden,(M)
19 to whom alone the land was given,
and no stranger passed among them.
20 The wicked writhe in pain all their days,
through all the years that are laid up for the ruthless.(N)
21 Terrifying sounds are in their ears;
in prosperity the destroyer will come upon them.(O)
22 They despair of returning from darkness,
and they are destined for the sword.(P)
23 They wander abroad for bread, saying, ‘Where is it?’
They know that a day of darkness is ready at hand;(Q)
24 distress and anguish terrify them;
they prevail against them like a king prepared for battle.
25 Because they stretched out their hands against God
and bid defiance to the Almighty,[b](R)
26 running stubbornly against him
with a thickly bossed shield;
27 because they have covered their faces with their fat
and gathered fat upon their loins,(S)
28 they will live in desolate cities,
in houses that no one should inhabit,
houses destined to become heaps of ruins;
29 they will not be rich, and their wealth will not endure,
nor will they strike root in the earth;[c](T)
30 they will not escape from darkness;
the flame will dry up their shoots,
and their blossom[d] will be swept away by the wind.(U)
31 Let them not trust in emptiness, deceiving themselves,
for emptiness will be their recompense.(V)
32 It will be paid in full before their time,
and their branch will not be green.(W)
33 They will shake off their unripe grape, like the vine,
and cast off their blossoms, like the olive tree.(X)
34 For the company of the godless is barren,
and fire consumes the tents of bribery.(Y)
35 They conceive mischief and bring forth evil,
and their belly prepares deceit.”(Z)
Footnotes
- 15.12Meaning of Heb uncertain
- 15.25Traditional rendering of Heb Shaddai
- 15.29Vg: Meaning of Heb uncertain
- 15.30Gk: Heb mouth
Cross references
- 15.2 : Job 6.26
- 15.5 : Job 5.12, 13; Ps 36.3; Prov 16.23
- 15.6 : Job 9.20; Lk 19.22
- 15.7 : Job 38.4, 21; Ps 90.2; Prov 8.25
- 15.8 : Job 12.2; Rom 11.34
- 15.9 : Job 13.2
- 15.10 : Job 32.6, 7
- 15.11 : Job 36.15, 16; Zech 1.13; 2 Cor 1.3, 4
- 15.13 : Job 33.13
- 15.14 : Job 14.4; 25.4; Prov 20.9; Eccl 7.20
- 15.15 : Job 4.18; 25.5
- 15.16 : Job 34.7; Ps 14.1, 3
- 15.18 : Job 8.8
- 15.20 : Job 27.13
- 15.21 : Job 18.11; 20.25; 1 Thess 5.3
- 15.22 : v 30; Job 27.14
- 15.23 : Job 18.12; Ps 59.15; 109.10
- 15.25 : Job 36.9
- 15.27 : Ps 17.10
- 15.29 : Job 27.16, 17
- 15.30 : Job 4.9; 5.14; 22.20
- 15.31 : Isa 59.4
- 15.32 : Job 18.16; 22.16; Ps 55.23
- 15.33 : Hab 3.17
- 15.34 : Job 8.22; 16.7
- 15.35 : Ps 7.14; Isa 59.4; Hos 10.13