2 Esdras 9 - New Revised Standard Version (NRSV)

More about the Signs of the End

9 He answered me and said, “Measure carefully in your mind, and when you see that some of the predicted signs have occurred, 2 then you will know that it is the very time when the Most High is about to visit the world that he has made.(A)3 So when there shall appear in the world earthquakes, tumult of peoples, intrigues of nations, wavering of leaders, confusion of princes,(B)4 then you will know that it was of these that the Most High spoke from the days that were of old, from the beginning.(C)5 For just as with everything that has occurred in the world, the beginning is evident[a] and the end manifest; 6 so also are the times of the Most High: the beginnings are manifest in wonders and mighty works and the end in penalties[b] and in signs.

7 “It shall be that all who will be saved and will be able to escape on account of their works or on account of the faith by which they have believed(D)8 will survive the dangers that have been predicted and will see my salvation in my land and within my borders, which I have sanctified for myself from the beginning.(E)9 Then those who have now abused my ways shall be amazed, and those who have rejected them with contempt shall live in torments.(F)10 For as many as did not acknowledge me in their lifetime, though they received my benefits,(G)11 and as many as scorned my law while they still had freedom 12 and did not understand but despised it while an opportunity of repentance was still open to them, these must in torment acknowledge it[c] after death.(H)13 Therefore, do not continue to be curious about how the ungodly will be punished, but inquire how the righteous will be saved, those to whom the age belongs and for whose sake the age was made.”[d](I)

The Argument Recapitulated

14 I answered and said, 15 “I said before, and I say now and will say it again: there are more who perish than those who will be saved,(J)16 as a wave is greater than a drop of water.”

17 He answered me and said, “As is the field, so is the seed, and as are the flowers, so are the colors, and as is the work, so is the product, and as is the farmer, so is the threshing floor.(K)18 For there was a time in this age when I was preparing for those who now exist, before the world was made for them to live in, and no one opposed me then, for no one existed, 19 but now those who have been created in this world, which is supplied both with an unfailing table and an inexhaustible pasture,[e] have become corrupt in their ways.(L)20 So I considered my world and saw that it was lost. I saw that my earth was in peril because of the devices of those who[f] had come into it.(M)21 And I saw and spared some[g] with great difficulty and saved for myself one grape out of a cluster and one plant out of a great forest.[h](N)22 So let the multitude perish that has been born in vain, but let my grape and my plant be saved, because with much labor I have perfected them.

23 “Now, if you will let seven days more pass—do not, however, fast during them,(O)24 but go into a field of flowers where no house has been built, and eat only of the flowers of the field, and taste no meat and drink no wine but eat only flowers(P)25 and pray to the Most High continually, then I will come and talk with you.”

The Abiding Glory of the Mosaic Law

26 So I went, as he directed me, into the field that is called Ardat;[i] there I sat among the flowers and ate of the plants of the field, and the nourishment they afforded satisfied me. 27 After seven days, while I lay on the grass, my heart was troubled again as it was before.(Q)28 Then my mouth was opened, and I began to speak before the Most High and said,(R)29 “O Lord, you showed yourself among us to our ancestors in the wilderness when they came out from Egypt and when they came into the untrodden and unfruitful wilderness,(S)30 and you said, ‘Hear me, O Israel, and give heed to my words, O descendants of Jacob. 31 For I sow my law in you, and it shall bring forth fruit in you, and you shall be glorified through it forever.’(T)32 But though our ancestors received the law, they did not keep it and did not observe the[j] statutes, yet the fruit of the law did not perish, for it could not, because it was yours.(U)33 Yet those who received it perished because they did not keep what had been sown in them. 34 Now this is the general rule, that when the ground has received seed or the sea a ship or any dish food or drink, and when it comes about that what was sown or what was launched or what was put in is destroyed, 35 they are destroyed, but the things that held them remain, yet with us it has not been so. 36 For we who have received the law and sinned will perish, as well as our hearts that received it;(V)37 the law, however, does not perish but survives in its glory.”(W)

The Vision of a Weeping Woman

38 When I said these things in my heart, I looked around,[k] and on my right I saw a woman; she was mourning and weeping with a loud voice and was deeply grieved at heart; her clothes were torn, and there were ashes on her head.(X)39 Then I dismissed the thoughts with which I had been engaged and turned to her(Y)40 and said to her, “Why are you weeping, and why are you grieved at heart?”

41 She said to me, “Let me alone, my lord, so that I may weep for myself and continue to mourn, for I am greatly embittered in spirit and deeply distressed.”

42 I said to her, “What has happened to you? Tell me.”

43 And she said to me, “Your servant was barren and had no child, though I lived with my husband for thirty years.(Z)44 Every hour and every day during those thirty years I prayed to the Most High, night and day.(AA)45 And after thirty years God heard your servant and looked upon my low estate and considered my distress and gave me a son. I rejoiced greatly over him, I and my husband and all my neighbors,[l] and we gave great glory to the Mighty One.(AB)46 And I brought him up with much care. 47 So when he grew up and I came to take a wife for him, I set a day for the marriage feast.(AC)

Footnotes

  1. 9.5Syr: Ethiop is in the word; meaning of Lat uncertain
  2. 9.6Syr: Lat Ethiop in effects
  3. 9.12Or me
  4. 9.13Syr: Lat saved, and whose is the age and for whose sake the age was made and when
  5. 9.19Cn: Lat law
  6. 9.20Cn: Lat devices that
  7. 9.21Lat them
  8. 9.21Syr Ethiop Arab 1: Lat tribe
  9. 9.26Syr Ethiop Arpad; Arm Ardab
  10. 9.32Lat my
  11. 9.38Syr Arab Arm: Lat I looked about me with my eyes
  12. 9.45Lat all my fellow citizens

Cross references

  1. 9.2 : 2 Esd 5.56; 6.18; Mt 24.33; Mk 13.29; Lk 21.31
  2. 9.3 : Mt 24.7; Mk 13.8; Lk 21.10, 11
  3. 9.4 : Mt 24.33; Mk 13.29; Lk 21.31
  4. 9.7 : 2 Esd 8.33; 13.23; Rom 3.28
  5. 9.8 : 2 Esd 6.25; 12.34; 13.48
  6. 9.9 : Wis 5.2
  7. 9.10 : Lk 16.25
  8. 9.12 : 2 Esd 8.38, 56; Heb 12.17
  9. 9.13 : 1 Cor 3.22
  10. 9.15 : 2 Esd 7.47; 8.1
  11. 9.17 : 1 Cor 3.12–15
  12. 9.19 : Ps 23.5; 78.19
  13. 9.20 : Gen 6.12
  14. 9.21 : Mal 3.17; 2 Esd 5.23
  15. 9.23 : 2 Esd 6.35
  16. 9.24 : 2 Esd 10.32, 51; 12.51
  17. 9.27 : 2 Esd 5.21; 6.36, 37
  18. 9.28 : 2 Esd 14.41
  19. 9.29 : Ex 19.9; 24.10; Deut 4.12; Jer 2.6
  20. 9.31 : 2 Esd 8.6
  21. 9.32 : v 37; 2 Esd 14.30; Acts 7.53
  22. 9.36 : vv 19, 33; Rom 7.10
  23. 9.37 : v 32; Isa 40.8; Mt 5.18; Lk 16.17
  24. 9.38 : Josh 7.6; Esth 4.1; Jdt 4.11; 2 Esd 10.41, 44
  25. 9.39 : 2 Esd 10.5
  26. 9.43 : 2 Esd 10.45
  27. 9.44 : 1 Sam 1.10, 11
  28. 9.45 : Lk 1.48, 58
  29. 9.47 : Tob 8.19; 11.18; Mt 22.2

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